Loading data from a text file to a table in oracle
I have got 2 questions.
- Is there any way to load data to a table in Oracle from a
.txt
file other than using SQL loader? - How to u开发者_如何学JAVAnload data from the table to a text file?
Someone please help me.
Thanks in advance.
There are a bunch of options. It depends on the context - your Oracle version, data format, is this on the client or the server, etc. Here's a quick list, there are probably many other methods:
File Input:
- UTL_FILE
- SQL*Loader
- DBMS_XSLPROCESSOR.READ2CLOB
- External Tables
- xmltype.createXML with BFILE
- Oracle SQL Developer or other third-party tool
File Output:
- UTL_FILE
- Data Dump Utility (wrapper around UTL_FILE)
- DBMS_XSLPROCESSOR.CLOB2FILE
- External Tables
- SQL*Plus script
- Oracle SQL Developer or other third-party tool
- Load data from txt file other than sql loader - External table,UTL_FILE package
- Unload data - UTL_FILE package
Use google with these key words you will find lot of information.
Curreent Solution: Load data with SQL* Loader (2016 using Windows 10 and Oracle client 12c)
https://stackoverflow.com/a/39649776/3377472
Oracle has a free tool SQL Developer (http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/sql-developer/overview/index.html) you can use to do these.
For unloading the data you can just spool the file. In SQLPLUS create a spool file and then run a select query that reads from a table, format the data and return a string. The data will be written to the file.
Other solutions have already been mentioned. The tools including TOAD have features to create files.
This is an old topic but I think the following info can help a lot:
|-----------------|----------------|----------------|
| LOAD METHOD | DATA ON CLIENT | DATA ON SERVER |
|-----------------|----------------|----------------|
| SQL*Plus | Yes | No |
| SQL*Loader | Yes | No |
| External Tables | No | Yes |
| BFILES | No | Yes |
|-----------------|----------------|----------------|
Source: https://blogs.oracle.com/searchtech/loading-documents-and-other-file-data-into-the-oracle-database
Haven't used it for a few years but PL/SQL Developer has a text importer tool. I'm fairly sure that I have it documented somewhere but you need PL/SQL Developer as a starting point. If you Google "sql developer text importer" you'll get all the info you need.
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