C# equivalent to Javascript "push"
I'm trying to convert this code over to C# and was wondering what is the equivalent to Javascript's "Array.push"? Here's a few lines of the code i'm converting:
var macroInit1, macroInit2;
var macroSteps = new Array();
var i, step;
macroInit1 = "Random String";
macroInit2 = "Random String two";
macroSteps.push(macroInit1 + "another random string");
macroSteps.push(macroInit2 开发者_如何学编程+ "The last random string");
for (i=0; i<10; i++)
{
for (step = 0; step < macroSteps.length; step++)
{
// Do some stuff
}
}
You could use a List<string>
:
var macroInit1 = "Random String";
var macroInit2 = "Random String two";
var macroSteps = new List<string>();
macroSteps.Add(macroInit1 + "another random string");
macroSteps.Add(macroInit2 + "The last random string");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
for (int step = 0; step < macroSteps.Count; step++)
{
}
}
Of course this code looks extremely ugly in C#. Depending on what manipulations you are performing on those strings you could take advantage of the LINQ features built into C# to convert it into a one-liner and avoid writing all those imperative loops.
This is to say that when converting source code from one language to another it's not a matter of simply searching for the equivalent data type, etc... You could also take advantage of what the target language has to offer.
You can replace that either with
List<string> macroSteps
for a type-safe list-of-string
or
ArrayList macroSteps
. for a flexible list-of-object
or
Stack<string> macroSteps
. It has.Push()
and.Pop()
like in JS.
It can be much more clean, declarative and nice in C#, for example:
//In .NET both lists and arraus implement IList interface, so we don't care what's behind
//A parameter is just a sequence, again, we just enumerate through
//and don't care if you put array or list or whatever, any enumerable
public static IList<string> GenerateMacroStuff(IEnumerable<string> macroInits) {
{
return macroInits
.Select(x => x + "some random string or function returns that") //your re-initialization
.Select(x => YourDoSomeStuff(x)) //what you had in your foreach
.ToArray();
}
And it can be used then:
var myInits = new[] {"Some init value", "Some init value 2", "Another Value 3"};
var myMacroStuff = GetMacroStuff(myInits); //here is an array of what we need
BTW, we can suggest you a solution how to "do stuff" properly and nicely if you just describe what you want, not just show us a code we don't have any clue how to use and ask how to translate it literally. Because a literal translation can be so unnatural and ugly in .NET world, and you will have to maintain this ugliness... We don't want you to be in this position :)
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