Getting mouse co-ordinates using jQuery
I am building a breakout game using jQuery and the <canvas>
element. To control the paddle, it will follow the mouse. So I need to get the mouse co-ordinates in my drawPaddle()
method.
Looking on the jQuery site it has examples like this:
$(document).mousemove(function(e){
$('#status').html(e.pageX +', '+ e.pageY);
});
Which does what I want, but I don't want to add another function to my project like this. This is my drawPaddle()
method:
function drawPaddle() {
c.beginPath();
c.rect(paddleX, paddleY, 150, 10);
c.closePath();
c.fill();
// 开发者_如何学PythonGet mouse position and update paddleX and paddleY here
}
So I need to find a way to get the mouse position whenever the drawPaddle()
is called, and not whenever the mouse is moved on page like $(document).mousemove(function(e){
does.
Any help is appreciated, thanks.
You will need to do
var where = {}
$('canvas').mousemove(function(e){
where.x = e.pageX
where.y = e.pageY;
});
and then use wherex,y in the function
$('canvas').mousemove(function(e){
drawPaddle(e.pageX, e.pageY);
});
function drawPaddle(paddleX, paddleY) {
c.beginPath();
c.rect(paddleX, paddleY, 150, 10);
c.closePath();
c.fill();
}
I think there is no way to do it without an event. I know no field in JavaScript that stores that information globally. Some time ago I had the same problem and did that with the mousemove
event because I found no other solution. Maybe some browser implement a way to get those coordinates but I don't know.
But maybe you can use mouseenter
and mouseleave
events on your canvas to enable/disable the mouse position capturing. That will reduce the of function calls.
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