SQL Stored Procedures failing to return values
I am working on a Tag system for a news page designed in ASP.NET. For the system I require a TagExists method to check for tags within the database. The stored procedure I have written is below.
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[Tags_TagExists](
@Tag varchar(50))
AS
BEGIN
If (EXISTS(SELECT * FROM dbo.Tags WHERE LOWER(@Tag) = LOWER(Tag)))
RETURN 1
ELSE
RETURN 0
END
When I call this method however 0 is always returned. I am using the following code to call the method
Public Shared Function TagExists(ByVal name As String) As Boolean
Dim result As Boolean
Using conn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(ConnectionString)
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("Tags_TagExists", conn)
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Tag", name)
conn.Open()
result = Convert.ToBoolean(cmd.ExecuteScalar())
conn.Close()
End Using
Return result
End Function
I have tried switching the procedure to return 0 if the tag exists and 1 if it does not and it s开发者_JAVA技巧till returns 0 despite the exact same testing conditions. I have also returned the actual select query and it has complained of the Tag "news" (my test item) not being an int on execution showing the select itself is definitely properly formed.
If anyone can shed some light on this, Thanks Michael
It should probably be a function, but here is the stored proc code:
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[Tags_TagExists](
@Tag varchar(50))
AS
BEGIN
If EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM dbo.Tags WHERE LOWER(@Tag) = LOWER(Tag))
BEGIN
SELECT 1
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT 0
END
END
You're returning from a Stored Procedure, not getting a single scalar value from a SQL statement.
I'm assuming this is a simple example and you have other processing you want to handle inside the Stored Procedure. In that case, using the Stored Procedure and return value is the right way to go. You need to handle the return value from the Stored Procedure in your C# code (Please excuse any syntax errors, my VB.NET is a bit rusty):
Public Shared Function TagExists(ByVal name As String) As Boolean
Dim result As Boolean
Using conn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(ConnectionString)
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("Tags_TagExists", conn)
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Tag", name).
Dim retVal As SqlParameter = _
cmd.Parameters.Add("return_value", SqlDbType.Int)
retval.Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue
conn.Open()
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
result = System.Convert.ToBoolean(retval.Value)
conn.Close()
End Using
Return result
End Function
If you're strictly interested in the return value and your Stored Procedure isn't performing any other use, then convert it to a simple select statement (or function). Your use of ExecuteScalar
would work in that case.
Please try using SELECT 1 and SELECT 0 instead of RETURN statement
Hope that helps,
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