Url and title with php snippet
I read several similar posts but I don't see my fault.
index.php looks like:
<head>
<title>Demo Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
require_once "footer.php";
?>
</body>
footer.php looks like:
<?php
/*
* _$ Rev. : 08 Sep 2010 14:52:26 $_
* footer.php
*/
$host = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'];
$param = $_SERVER ['REQUEST_URI'];
$url = "http://".$host.$param;
echo $url;
$file = @ fopen($_SERVER[$url],"r") or die ("Can't open HTTP_REFERER.");
$text = fread($file,16384);
if (preg_match('/<title>(.*?)<\/title>/is',$text,$found)) {
$title = $found[1];
} else {
$title = " -- no title found -- ";
}
?>
A request for the URL http://127.0.0.1/test/index.php results in:
http://127.0.0.1/test/index.phpCan't open HTTP_REFERER.
or for http://127.0.0.1/test/
http://127.0.0.1/test/Can't open HTTP_开发者_如何学编程REFERER.
Any hints appreciated.
$_SERVER is an array which contains a bunch of fields relating to the server config. It does not contain an element named "http://".$host.$param, so trying to open that as a filename will result in the fopen call failing, and thus going to the die() statement.
More likely what you wanted to do was just open the file called "http://".$host.$param. If that's what you want, then just drop the $_SERVER[] bit and it should work better.
Note that because it's a URL, you will need your PHP config to allow opening of remote files using fopen(). PHP isn't always configured this way by default as it can be a security risk. Your dev machine may also be configured differently to the system you will eventually deploy to. If you find you can't open a remote URL using fopen(), there are alternatives such as using CURL, but they're not quite as straightforward as a simple fopen() call.
Also, if you're reading the whole file, you may want to consider file_get_contents() rather than fopen() and fread(), as it replaces the whole thing into a single function call.
try this:
$file = @ fopen($url,"r") or die ("Can't open HTTP_REFERER.");
Try
<?php
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$host = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'];
$param = $_SERVER ['REQUEST_URI'];
$url = "http://".$host.$param;
echo 'getting title for page: "' . $url . '"';
$dom->loadHTML($url);
$dom->getElementsByTagName('title');
if ($dom->length)
{
$title = $dom->item(0);
echo $title;
}
else
{
echo 'title tag not found';
}
?>
I can see your trying to track the referral's title
You need to use $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
to get that
what you want to do is something like this
$referrer = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']) && !substr($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] : false);
if($referrer)
{
try
{
if(false !== ($resource = fopen($referrer,"r")))
{
$contents = '';
while($contents .= fread($resource,128))
{}
if(preg_match('/<title>(.*?)<\/title>/is',$contents,$found))
{
echo 'Referrer: ' $found[1];
}
}
}catch(Exception $e){}
}
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