Create custom controls with inner html c#
how can i create a custom control that accepts a inner html, like the usual .net datagrid or aja开发者_如何学Gox tabbed control... something like this:
<KITT:tabs id="s" runat="server" >
<w:tab sectionid="benefits">
here goes my html or any content, i want to render as is
</w:tab>
</KITT:tabs>
I know how to create that with no inner html, a Tab object, a list of Tabs, then using
[ParseChildren(true,"MyTabs")]
in the control... but i dont know where to go from there, any hints?
This is the strategy I use, which I think is the easiest. This one is a Panel (which is rendered as a div), and is a server control (no ascx):
public class Tab : Panel {
private Literal InnerHtmlLiteral { get; set; }
[Bindable(true)]
[Category("Appearance")]
[DefaultValue("")]
[Localizable(true)]
[PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerDefaultProperty)] // this is the significant attribute.
public string InnerHtml {
get { return InnerHtmlLiteral.Text; }
set { InnerHtmlLiteral.Text = value; }
}
public Tab() {
InnerHtmlLiteral = new Literal();
}
protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e) {
base.OnInit(e);
Controls.Add(InnerHtmlLiteral);
InnerHtmlLiteral.ID = ID + "_InnerHtml";
}
}
No messing around with templates, and very few special attributes needed in order to make it work. I'm just using a string as the property and then rendering it using a Literal control.
combining the answer about custom controls in general: custome child controls
and MSDN Templated Conrols
the right way to go about this is very simple, once creating and defining the child element in a namespace (because you need to cross reference it), it should have one added property: the Tab class looks like this
namespace MyNS.Content {
public class Tab : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
private string _title;
public Tab()
: this(String.Empty)
{
}
public Tab(string title)
{
_title = title;
}
public string Title
{
get { return _title; }
set { _title = value; }
}
private ITemplate tabContent = null;
[
TemplateContainer(typeof(TemplateControl)),
PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerProperty),
TemplateInstance(TemplateInstance.Single),
]
public ITemplate TabContent
{
get
{
return tabContent;
}
set
{
tabContent = value;
}
}
}
}
This will allow the tabcontent child to your main tag
in your control ascx create the necessary [ParseChildren(true, "MyTabs")] and bind your MyTabs list or collection to a repeater, this will output all contained tabs, your ascx looks like this
<asp:repeater id="rpContent" runat="server" onitemdatabound="rpContent_itemdatabound">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:hyperlink id="hlHeader" runat="server" navigateurl="javascript://"></asp:hyperlink>
<div>
<asp:placeholder id="plTabContent" runat="server"></asp:placeholder>
</div>
</itemtemplate>
the code behind looks like this
[ParseChildren(true, "MyTabs")]
public partial class KITT_controls_tabgroup : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
private List<Tab> _myTabs;
[PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
public List<Tab> MyTabs
{
get
{
if (_myTabs == null)
{
_myTabs = new List<Tab>();
}
return _myTabs;
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
rpContent.DataSource = MyTabs;
rpContent.DataBind();
}
protected void rpContent_itemdatabound(Object Sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
Tab i = e.Item.DataItem as Tab;
i.TabContent.InstantiateIn(((PlaceHolder)e.Item.FindControl("plTabContent")));
((HyperLink)e.Item.FindControl("hlHeader")).Text = i.Title;
}
}
}
finally, register your controls (both Tab and ascx)
<add tagPrefix="w" namespace="MyNS.Content" />
<add tagPrefix="KITT" tagName="TabbedContent" src="~/controls/tabbedcontent.ascx"/>
and use it...
<kitt:tabbedcontent id="upgradedesktop" runat="server">
<w:Tab title="Overview" isdefault="true" runat="server">
<TabContent>
your html tags and server side tags here
</TabContent>
</w:Tab>
<w:tab title="Benefits" runat="server" >
<tabcontent>
your html tags and server side tags here
</tabcontent>
</w:tab>
<w:tab title="Products" runat="server">
<tabcontent>
your html tags and server side tags here
</tabcontent>
</w:tab>
</kitt:tabbedcontent>
What you're looking for is called a "templated control." You can find more information on MSDN.
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