What is a good way to show different content dynamically (in Tcl/Tk)?
I have a set of radiobuttons
(say, with choices 1 and 2) and need to show some widget based off of the user's choice. For example, if they chose 1, I would show them a labelframe
with several radiobuttons
; whereas, if they chose 2, I would show them a labelframe
with some buttons
. In either case, the resulting content would be shown in the same area on the window.
What is a good way to switch between multiple widget displays like this?
This answer has me thinking that I should use a panedwindow
开发者_如何学JAVAand frames
, but I don't quite see how I would switch between different content.
When using a panedwindow, you should be able to switch between content panes by deleting a frame and adding a new one to replace it. See this manual page for a description of the forget
and add
/insert
commands for ttk::panedwindow.
Sample code:
package require Ttk
# Create a panedwindow
ttk::frame .f
ttk::panedwindow .f.pane -orient vertical
# Create three panes
ttk::frame .f.pane.one -height 50 -width 50
ttk::label .f.pane.one.l -text "Number one"
pack .f.pane.one.l
ttk::frame .f.pane.two -height 50 -width 50
ttk::label .f.pane.two.l -text "Number two"
pack .f.pane.two.l
ttk::frame .f.pane.three -height 50 -width 50
ttk::label .f.pane.three.l -text "Number three"
pack .f.pane.three.l
# Add frames one and two to the panedwindow
.f.pane add .f.pane.one
.f.pane add .f.pane.two
pack .f.pane -expand 1 -fill both
pack .f -expand 1 -fill both
# Replace pane one with pane three
.f.pane insert 1 .f.pane.three
.f.pane forget 2
You can adapt this code for your own needs. Simply create all the views that you might need, and then swap them in and out as needed.
A really simple way is to use one frame for each set of data. Use grid
to place them all in the same row and column. Then all you need to do is raise the frame and it's children to the top of the stacking order.
Another technique starts out the same but instead of using raise, do grid remove
on whichever frame is currently being shown, and then grid
on the one to be shown. With grid remove
, grid
remembers all of the settings so that you don't have to specify all of the options again the next time you want it to appear.
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