how to get the selected index of a drop down
I have a normal dropdown which I want to get the currently selected index and put that in a variable. Jquery or javascript. Jquery perfered.
<select name="CCards">
<option value="0">Select Saved Payment Method:</option>
<option value="1846">test xxxx1234</option>
<option value="1962">test2 xxxx3456</op开发者_StackOverflowtion>
</select>
$("select[name='CCards'] option:selected")
should do the trick
See jQuery documentation for more detail: http://api.jquery.com/selected-selector/
UPDATE:
if you need the index of the selected option, you need to use the .index()
jquery method:
$("select[name='CCards'] option:selected").index()
This will get the index of the selected option on change:
$('select').change(function(){
console.log($('option:selected',this).index());
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="CCards">
<option value="0">Select Saved Payment Method:</option>
<option value="1846">test xxxx1234</option>
<option value="1962">test2 xxxx3456</option>
</select>
If you are actually looking for the index number (and not the value) of the selected option then it would be
document.forms[0].elements["CCards"].selectedIndex
/* You may need to change document.forms[0] to reference the correct form */
or using jQuery
$('select[name="CCards"]')[0].selectedIndex
the actual index is available as a property of the select element.
var sel = document.getElementById('CCards');
alert(sel.selectedIndex);
you can use the index to get to the selection option, where you can pull the text and value.
var opt = sel.options[sel.selectedIndex];
alert(opt.text);
alert(opt.value);
<select name="CCards" id="ccards">
<option value="0">Select Saved Payment Method:</option>
<option value="1846">test xxxx1234</option>
<option value="1962">test2 xxxx3456</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript">
/** Jquery **/
var selectedValue = $('#ccards').val();
//** Regular Javascript **/
var selectedValue2 = document.getElementById('ccards').value;
</script>
You can also use :checked
for <select>
elements
e.g.,
document.querySelector('select option:checked')
document.querySelector('select option:checked').getAttribute('value')
You don't even have to get the index and then reference the element by its sibling index.
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