MVC2 Action to handle multiple models
I've been looking around for an answer to this, which I can't believe hasn't been asked before, but with no luck I'm attempting here.
I have a signup form which differs slightly based upon what type of participant the requester is. While writing tests for the solution, I realized that all actions did the same things, so I'm attempting to combine the actions into one using a strategy pattern.
public abstract class BaseForm { common properties and methods }
public class Form1 : BaseForm { unique properties and overrides }
....
public class FormX : BaseForm { unique properties and overrides... in all about 5 forms }
Here is the combined action:
[ModelStateToTempData, HttpPost]
public ActionResult Signup(int id, FormCollection collection)
{
uiWrapper= this.uiWrapperCollection.SingleOrDefault(w => w.CanHandle(collection));
// nullcheck on uiWrapper, redirect if null
var /*BaseForm*/ form = uiWrapper.GetForm(); // Returns FormX corresponding to collection.
this.TryUpdateModel(form, collection.ToValueProvider()); // Here is the problem
form.Validate(this.ModelState); // Multi-Property validation unique to some forms.
if (!this.ModelState.IsValid)
return this.RedirectToAction(c => c.Signup(id));
this.Logic.Save(form.ToDomainClass());
return this.RedirectToAction(c => c.SignupComplete());
}
The problem I'm having is that TryUpdateModel binds only the common properties found in BaseForm. My previous code used public ActionResult FormName(int id, FormX form) which bound properly. However, I did some testing and discovered that if I replace var form with FormX form the form binds and everything works, but I'm back to one action per form type.
I'm hoping to find a way to get this to bind properly. form.GetType() returns the proper non-base class of the form, but I'm not sure of how to grab the constructor, instantiate a class, and开发者_开发百科 then throw that into TryUpdateModel. I know that the other possibility is a custom ModelBinder, but I don't see a way of creating one without running into the same FormBase problem.
Any ideas or suggestions of where to look?
I was trying to do something similar to Linq, I was trying to create a class that would inherit some standard fields (ID, etc). I found that the default Linq engine would only use fields from the instantiated class, not from any inherited classes or interfaces.
To construct a Type
simply use code like:
var form = Activator.CreateInstance(uiWrapper.GetForm());
I figured it out!
Erik's answer wasn't the solution, but for some reason it made me think of the solution.
What I really want form to be is a dynamic type. If I change this line:
dynamic form = uiWrapper.GetForm();
Everything works :)
On top of that, logic.Save(form.ToDomainClass()) also goes directly to Save(DomainTypeOfForm) rather than Save(BaseDomainForm) so I can avoid the headache there as well. I knew that once I figured out the problem here I could apply the answer in my logic class as well.
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