Substituting values over many XML elements [XSLT 2.0]
This question is an extension of this one. I have many values, as seen below:
<myStuff>
<elem1>asdf</elem1>
<elem2>foo bar</elem2>
<elem3>foo bar foo</elem3>
<elem4>foofoo</elem4>
</myStuff>
I've been doing a copy-of
over MOST the elems (the select
in the copy-of
is very specific) and then doing a find-and-replace on the resulting XML, but I'd like to combine the two. In most of the situations where I've applied this, I would replace anything that said <xsl:value-of select="whatever">
with <xsl:apply-templates select="whatever">
and use the below template:
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:variable name="rep1">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test='matches(., ".*foo.*")'>
<xsl:value-of select='replace(., "foo", "qwerty")' />
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select='./text()' />
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="rep2">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test='matches(., ".*bar.*")'>
<xsl:value-of select='replace($rep1, "bar", "myBar")' />
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select='$rep1' />
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$rep2" />
</xsl:template>
I would like to use a similar template to replace the copy-of
in my code (because I'm making the same replacements as in my other files, so I could开发者_JAVA百科 use the same template), but I'm unsure of how to do this.
The output would look like this:
<myOtherStuff>
<elem1>asdf</elem1>
<elem2>qwerty myBar</elem2>
<elem3>qwerty myBar qwerty</elem3>
<elem4>qwertyqwerty</elem4>
</myOtherStuff>
All help is appreciated and thanks in advance!
With another approach, this stylesheet:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:variable name="vReps" as="element()*">
<rep target="foo" newval="qwerty"/>
<rep target="bar" newval="myBar"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="node()|@*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()">
<xsl:analyze-string select="."
regex="{string-join($vReps/concat('(',@target,')'),'|')}">
<xsl:matching-substring>
<xsl:value-of select="$vReps[@target=current()]/@newval"/>
</xsl:matching-substring>
<xsl:non-matching-substring>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:non-matching-substring>
</xsl:analyze-string>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<myStuff>
<elem1>asdf</elem1>
<elem2>qwerty myBar</elem2>
<elem3>qwerty myBar qwerty</elem3>
<elem4>qwertyqwerty</elem4>
</myStuff>
Also, this input (from comments):
<myStuff>
<elem>asdfooasdf</elem>
</myStuff>
Output:
<myStuff>
<elem>asdqwertyasdf</elem>
</myStuff>
Note: This RegExp union perform the replacement all at once. This may differ of sequencely fn:replace
calls: suppose this replacement targets "A" -> "B" and "B" -> "C" on this string "AB", union replacement should output "BC" and sequencely calls output "CC".
Note 2: With regard to matching order, do note that RegExp union follows its own rules (see specs, more specific If two alternatives within the supplied $pattern both match at the same position in the $input string, then the match that is chosen is the first.
) and sequencely fn:replace
calls follows strictly user defined order.
This transformation:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:my="my:my" >
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:variable name="vReps" as="element()*">
<rep target="foo" newval="qwerty"/>
<rep target="bar" newval="myBar"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="node()|@*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()">
<xsl:sequence select="my:myMultiRep(., $vReps)"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:function name="my:myMultiRep" as="xs:string">
<xsl:param name="pText" as="xs:string"/>
<xsl:param name="pReps" as="element()*"/>
<xsl:sequence select=
"if(not($pReps))
then $pText
else my:myMultiRep(replace($pText, $pReps[1]/@target, $pReps[1]/@newval),
subsequence($pReps, 2)
)
"/>
</xsl:function>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when applied on the provided XML document:
<myStuff>
<elem1>asdf</elem1>
<elem2>foo bar</elem2>
<elem3>foo bar foo</elem3>
<elem4>foofoo</elem4>
</myStuff>
produces the wanted, correct result:
<myStuff>
<elem1>asdf</elem1>
<elem2>qwerty myBar</elem2>
<elem3>qwerty myBar qwerty</elem3>
<elem4>qwertyqwerty</elem4>
</myStuff>
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