Be notified when a file is dropped into a folder Mac OS X
I want to write a little script on my Mac. This script will basically look for new files in a particular folder, and move them to another location when some are found.
So I was about to write something very basic, with an infinite loop, and I was wondering if something a bit more nice already exist ? Like a Listener or somethin开发者_运维问答g I could use ?
Thanks !
You want to look into Folder Actions
http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/01/30/folder-actions-for-os-x-explained-with-real-world-examples/
An alternative way, slightly more low-level than folder actions, but I suspect more flexible, is to use launchd to watch a folder.
See launchd.plist(5)
, or the overview documentation for launchd (unfortunately, this overview documentation is primarily concerned with daemons, but the principle is the same; the key you're interested in is WatchPaths
, so searching for that might find something more like a tutorial).
If you go this route, you need to create a .plist
like the following, which runs the command /path/to/virus/scanner.sh /Junk/Downloads
whenever the /Junk/Downloads
directory is modified.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>Label</key>
<string>localhost.clamav.clamscan</string>
<key>LowPriorityIO</key>
<true/>
<key>Nice</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/path/to/virus/scanner.sh</string>
<string>/Junk/Downloads</string>
</array>
<key>WatchPaths</key>
<array>
<string>/Junk/Downloads</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
Put that in $HOME/Library/LaunchAgents/foo.plist
, and the command launchctl load $HOME/Library/LaunchAgents/foo.plist
will start it going.
Thanks Lou.
I had a look at your link and figured out how to create my own folder action doing what I want.
Just sharing the action in case someone want to use it :
It works fine for now !
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