Excel VBA: How do you format Charts in Excel with New Data?
I'm trying to make a macro that formats a chart in Excel 2003 where the data changes. Basically, I have a 20 X values and Y values at all times; however, the values are data specific (I'm making stock price charts that will change depending on the stock I'm analying). I'm trying to make my Y-Axis cross the X axis at the value in cell B8; is there anyway to do this with a macro? Because I can't link where the axes cross to a cell. Also, I want to change the axis minimum to cell B8 as well. Also I want the macro to adjust the cart to look logical automatically depending on the data I put in there (ie 开发者_JAVA百科logical intervals).
The chart type here is a Scatter plot, where the desription is: "Scatter with Data Points Connected by Lines Without Markers". Thank you very much.
I don't think it's possible to dynamically link the intercept value to a cell - this is just based on the fact that the UI for selecting the intercept value requires an explicit value, rather than allowing you to select a cell.
Within VBA, however, once you have read the desired value from the cell, do
ActiveSheet.ChartObjects("Chart 1").Axes(xlValue).CrossesAt = value
(with your chart name)
This is approximately what you need (no time here to test and get the details exact):
ActiveChart.Axes(xlValue).CrossesAt = Range("B8").value
You might also have to set
ActiveChart.Axes(xlCategory).Crosses = xlAxisCrossesCustom
and play around a little with whether to use Value or Category.
"to adjust the cart to look logical automatically depending on the data I put in there (ie logical intervals)."
That one is a lot of fun. Here's a VBA function that does the hard part of calculating a pretty interval between the ticks.
Public Function prettyVal( _
xMin As Double, _
xMax As Double, _
minBins As Integer) _
As Double
'' returns an aesthetic interval size to _
use for a plot axis or histogram bin. _
marc@smpro.ca 2010-09-01
Dim pretties
pretties = Array(1, 2, 5, 10)
Dim maxBin As Double ''maximum size of bin
Dim xScale As Double ''scale factor
With WorksheetFunction
maxBin = (xMax - xMin) / minBins
xScale = 10 ^ Int(.Log10(maxBin))
prettyVal = xScale * .Lookup(maxBin / xScale, pretties)
End With
End Function
You'll want to use it in a worksheet. Use the floor and ceiling of the min and max with the pretty value for significance. This makes them also pretty. Something like this in the worksheet:
minimum plot value minVal 120
maximum plot value maxVal 980
minimum num of bins minBins 10
pretty bin size binsize 50 =prettyVal(minVal,maxVal,minBins)
low axis value minEdge 100 =FLOOR(minVal,binsize)
high axis value maxEdge 1000 =CEILING(maxVal,binsize)
number of bins numBins 18 =(maxEdge-minEdge)/binsize
Enjoy.
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