MySQL grouping months based on TIMESTAMP
I have a table called user_logins which tracks user logins into the system. It has three columns, login_id, user_id, and login_time
login_id(INT) | user_id(INT) | login_time(TIMESTAMP)
------------------------------------------------------
1 | 4 | 2010-6-14 08:54:36
1 | 9 | 2010-7-16 08:56:36
1 | 9 | 2010-8-16 08:59:19
1 | 9 | 2010-8-16 09:00:24
1 | 1 | 2010-8-16 09:01:24
I am looking to write a query that will determine the number of unique logins for each day and count that up for each month. If in a day a user has logged in twice it will only be counted once. The example output would be as follows
month(VARCHAR) | logins(INT)
---------------------------
June | 1
July | 1
August | 2
in the result table August only has 2 because the user_id 9 logged in twice in one day and him logging into the system only counts as 1 login for that day.
With the help of stack overflow I have written a query that achieves this but for some reason using when I am using the DATE_FORMAT function with just '%M' when trying to read in the values in java using hibernate it is causing the object to be corrupted and not recognized as a string. I figure it is p开发者_如何学JAVArobably because my query is doing something wrong. My query is as follows:
SELECT login_date, SUM(logins) as numLogins FROM (
SELECT
DATE_FORMAT(DATE(login_time), '%M') AS login_date,
COUNT(DISTINCT login_id) AS logins
FROM user_logins
WHERE login_time > DATE_SUB(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
GROUP BY DATE(login_time))
AS Z GROUP BY(login_date)";
Why not use extract(month from login_time) to get the month as a numeric value?
SELECT extract(month from login_time), COUNT(DISTINCT login_id) AS logins FROM user_logins WHERE login_time > DATE_SUB(NOW() - INTERVAL 1 YEAR) GROUP BY extract(month from login_time)
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