WPF DataGrid Dynamic Styling
I have a DataGrid control in a WPF application. I want to be able to at runtime, select a value from a combo box, click a button and highlight the background color of all rows that meet this condition within the DataGrid. This was pretty easy to do in Windows Forms in the code behind, but I can not figure it out in WPF.
A开发者_开发知识库ny help gratefully received. Thank you
Hello I created a sample which solves this by using triggers and a valueconverter. Basically, I have a trigger on the gridcell, which is bound to the selecteditem of the combo-box. When you change selection, the trigger fires, and the cell uses the valueconverter to see if the selecteditem is the same as the value of the grid cell.
MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="ComboBoxFilter.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:ComboBoxFilter="clr-namespace:ComboBoxFilter" Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>
<ComboBoxFilter:NameValueConverter x:Key="NameValueConverter" />
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<StackPanel>
<ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding Names}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedPerson, Mode=TwoWay}" x:Name="TheComboBox" />
<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="True" ItemsSource="{Binding Names}" x:Name="DataGrid" >
<DataGrid.CellStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGridCell}">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Value="True" >
<DataTrigger.Binding>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource NameValueConverter}">
<Binding Path="SelectedItem.Name" ElementName="TheComboBox" Mode="TwoWay" />
<Binding Path="Name" />
</MultiBinding>
</DataTrigger.Binding>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Green" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</DataGrid.CellStyle>
</DataGrid>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
MainWindow code behind file
namespace ComboBoxFilter
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = new ViewModel();
}
}
}
NameValueConverter
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Data;
namespace ComboBoxFilter
{
public class NameValueConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var string1 = values[0];
var string2 = values[1];
return string1 == string2;
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
ViewModel
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace ComboBoxFilter
{
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public ViewModel()
{
Names = new ObservableCollection<Person>
{
new Person {Name = "Andy"},
new Person {Name = "hkon"},
new Person {Name = "dandy"},
new Person {Name = "Andy"}
};
}
private Person _selectedPerson;
public Person SelectedPerson
{
get { return _selectedPerson; }
set { _selectedPerson = value; NotifyPropertyChanged("SelectedPerson"); }
}
public ObservableCollection<Person> Names { get; set; }
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void NotifyPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
public class Person
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return Name;
}
}
}
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