CommandLink navigation doesn't work in JSF
i wanted to use the navigation-rule feature of my faces-config.xml (JSF 2.0) but I have some problems with it. I have three files (index.xhtml,index2.html,index3.xhtml) and they look like this:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core">
<f:loadBundle basename="resources.application" var="bundle"/>
<head>
<title><h:outputText value="#{bundle['welcome.title']}" /></title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>1</h3>
<h:form>
<h:commandButton action="next2" id="nextpagelink" value="Next Link">Next</h:commandButton>
</h:form>
</body>
</html>
(index.xhtml, the others look similar with different actionnames and other h3-field)
My faces-config.xml has the following entries related to navigation-rules:
<faces-config
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">
<application>
<message-bundle>resources.application</message-bundle>
<locale-config>
<default-locale>en</default-locale>
</locale-config>
</application>
<navigation-rule>
<display-name>index.xhtml</display-name>
<from-view-id>/index.xhtml</from-view-id>
<navigation-case>
<from-outcome>next2</from-outcome>
<to-view-id>/index2.xhtml</to-view-id>
</navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>
<navigation-rule>
<display-name>index2.xhtml</display-name>
<from-view-id>/index2.xhtml</from-view-id>
<n开发者_开发技巧avigation-case>
<from-outcome>next3</from-outcome>
<to-view-id>/index3.xhtml</to-view-id>
</navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>
<navigation-rule>
<display-name>index3.xhtml</display-name>
<from-view-id>/index3.xhtml</from-view-id>
<navigation-case>
<from-outcome>next1</from-outcome>
<to-view-id>/index.xhtml</to-view-id>
</navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>
</faces-config>
web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>DemoProject</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
However when i click on the link in the index.xhtml file nothing happens. I don't get to the next page index2.xhtml as I thought
There are a lot of reasons for commandlink/button navigation not working, the common ones being:
h:form
is missing.h:form
is nested inside anotherh:form
.- Validation or conversion error has occurred.
There are more, but that's as far not relevant yet I think. The code in your question is not the actual code. It looks fine and should work fine (if you add the <html>
tag with correct xmlns
declarations).
If in vain, I suggest to debug the POST request. What JSF phases were entered/executed? What code got executed and what not?
See also:
h:commandLink
is not being invoked (contains more possible reasons).
Try adding redirect to the navigation URL, eg. action="next2?faces-redirect=true"
or a <redirect />
element to the navigation case.
But basically h:commandLink is a POSTing component, not a GETting one. Better to use h:outputLink in this case IMHO.
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