PHP: How to get sum of elements of 2 dimension array?
I want to get total of elements of each row at the end of that row and total of elements of each column at the end of each column.
For Example:
I have an array with digits values like this:
$twoDimArr = array( array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4")
);
output something like this:
$twoDimArr = array( array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4", "total" => "10"))
"columnTotal => "array("7" , "14" , "21" , "28", 开发者_高级运维"70")
);
Input Array: No of elements in rows may vary but no of each row element will be equal to other rows elements. indexes in input array may be anything.
I have coded this and it is working for me but I am not happy with the amount of code. May be someone will code more efficient and less code solution.
Thanks
Here you go
<?php
$twoDimArr = array( array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4"),
array("1" , "2" , "3" , "4")
);
$current = 0;
foreach($twoDimArr as $evaluate) {
$total = 0;
foreach($evaluate as $value) {
$total = $total + $value;
}
$twoDimArr[$current]['total'] = $total;
$twoDimArr['columnTotal'][] = $total;
$current++;
}
print_r($twoDimArr);
?>
Edited it to include your column total.
I hope it helps you out.
$total = [];
foreach ($twoDimArr as $arrayData) {
foreach ($arrayData as $key => $value) {
if (empty($total[$key])) {
$total[$key] = 0;
}
$total[$key] = $total[$key] + $value;
}
}
var_dump($total);
Here is my solution:
function getTotalArray( $twoDimArr ) {
if( !empty( $twoDimArr ) && is_array( $twoDimArr ) ) {
// Create an array to store column total
$myArr = array();
for( $i = 0; $i < count( end($twoDimArr) ); $i++ ) {
$myArr[$i] = 0;
}
foreach( $twoDimArr as $key => $value ) {
$colCount = 0;
$rowCount = 0;
$i = 0;
foreach( $twoDimArr[$key] as $key1 => $value1 ) {
$colCount += $value1;
$myArr[$i] += $value1;
$i++;
}
// Add column total
$twoDimArr[$key]['total'] = $colCount;
}
// Last column total that is created while row elements sum
$myArr['totaloftotal'] = 0;
foreach( $twoDimArr as $key2 => $values3 ) {
$myArr['totaloftotal'] += end($twoDimArr[$key2]);
}
$twoDimArr = array_merge($twoDimArr, array( "total" => $myArr) );
return $twoDimArr;
} else {
$twoDimArr = array();
return $twoDimArr;
}
} // end function
As you iterate your rows of data, populate the new total
element briefly with array_sum()
.
Then iterate the columns of the mutated row to keep a running tally of the columnTotal
values.
To avoid generating notices and warnings, check if $twoDimArr['columnTotal'][$column]
is declared before trying to perform addition.
Code: (Demo)
$twoDimArr = [
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"],
];
foreach ($twoDimArr as $i => $row) {
$twoDimArr[$i]['total'] = array_sum($row);
foreach ($twoDimArr[$i] as $column => $value) {
$twoDimArr['columnTotal'][$column] = ($twoDimArr['columnTotal'][$column] ?? 0) + $value;
}
}
var_export($twoDimArr);
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