sql: how to improve this statment
I have the following sql statement that I need to make quicker. There are 500k rows, and I an index for 'HARDWARE_ID', but this still take up to a second to perform.
Does anyone have any开发者_Python百科 ideas?
select
*
from
DEVICE_MONITOR DM
where
DM.DM_ID = (
select
max(DM_ID)
from
DEVICE_MONITOR
where
HARDWARE_ID=#value#
)
I've found the following index is also a great help...
CREATE INDEX DM_IX4 ON DEVICE_MONITOR (DM_ID, HARDWARE_ID);
In my test it drops the runtime from 26seconds to 20 seconds.
Thanks for all your help.
The index for the DM_ID should be created as asc
The problem might be in this that You found very fast match form HARDWARE_ID, but then those records have to sorted to fetch max from them and this operation is time consuming.
Try to compare this statements:
1 #result = select max(DM_ID) from DEVICE_MONITOR where HARDWARE_ID=#value#
2 select * from DEVICE_MONITOR DM where DM.DM_ID = #result
The query 1 is the problem, as you shall see that the 2 is working faster
if the index is created, and the query still works slowly than, you may update the statistics. But other queries will probably work only slower.
If is possible instead of * use only column that You really need
Consider changing '*' to only list of attributes you need. Very often this can give you substantial increase in speed.
If you have a clustered index on DM_ID, then that looks like the fastest query.
Edit: Ack. Daniel has the correct answer. Missed that.
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