Triggers on a DataTemplate when data is updated
I've got a data template for a list box item similar to the one on this page... link
I would like to take it a step further and do something to highlight the items when they change. For example, using the code in the link above, I would like to put a trigger to do something when Widget.Quantity changes. Maybe make the quiantity item (nothing else) flash or something. How can I do that? I include the relevant code below...
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="RoundedItem" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Border CornerRadius="10" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Margin="1">
<ContentPresenter />
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</开发者_运维百科Style>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:Widget}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Content="{Binding Name}" />
<Label Content="{Binding Quantity}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</Window.Resources>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Widgets}" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource RoundedItem}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" />
Just add triggers to the DataTemplate.Triggers collection.
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:Widget}">
<StackPanel x:Name="panel" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Content="{Binding Name}" />
<Label Content="{Binding Quantity}" />
</StackPanel>
<DataTemplate.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding SomeProperty}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Yellow" TargetName="panel" />
</DataTrigger>
</DataTemplate.Triggers>
</DataTemplate>
You'll probably want to add a property in your Widget class to do that. Or if Widget is a Model, you may want to wrap it in a WidgetViewModel class with an "IsFlashing" property on it. Then set the trigger to fire whenever this "IsFlashing" property is True.
I've managed to get it working with EventTriggers. Complete code below. In summary, the event trigger detects when the bound value changes, then turns the text orange briefly.
<UserControl.Resources>
<!-- instantiate an instance of the TimeSettingsCollection class -->
<c:TimeSettingsCollection x:Key="TimeSettingsCollection"/>
<Style x:Key="ListBoxItemStyle" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Border Name="ItemBorder" BorderBrush="Gray" BorderThickness="1" Margin="3" Padding="7" Background="Transparent">
<ContentPresenter />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="ItemBorder" Property="Background" Value="LightBlue" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type c:TimeSettingsItem}">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="80"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Margin="0,0,8,0"
Style="{StaticResource smallTitleStyle}">Pc Name:</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=PcName}"
Style="{StaticResource textStyleTextBlock}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Margin="0,0,8,0"
Style="{StaticResource smallTitleStyle}">Time:</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=TimeSettings.DateTime, NotifyOnTargetUpdated=True}"
Style="{StaticResource textStyleTextBlock}" x:Name="timeTextBlock">
<TextBlock.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Transparent"/>
</TextBlock.Background>
<TextBlock.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Binding.TargetUpdated">
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation
Storyboard.TargetName="timeTextBlock"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(TextBlock.Foreground).(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
To="Orange"
Duration="0:0:1"
AutoReverse="True"/>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger>
</TextBlock.Triggers>
</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</UserControl.Resources>
<DockPanel>
<ListBox Name="timeListBox" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource TimeSettingsCollection}}" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListBoxItemStyle}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">
</ListBox>
</DockPanel>
精彩评论