SQL Query to Show If Two Users in Same Group
I've got a database with 3 tables: users, groups, and groupmembers.
users:
id int
username varchar(50)
groups:
id int
name varchar(50)
groupmembers:
id int
groupid int
user int
Given two user ids, how can I use one query to determine if they share membership in any group (not any particular one, but any group). I'd开发者_开发百科 like the query to return null if they share no membership and not null if they do share membership.
Alternately
select count(*) from groupmembers
where user=@user1
and groupid in
(select groupid from groupmembers where user=@user2)
That will return a count of groups in common. You can test for the count by replacing count*) with the following:
IF(count(*)>0,1,Null)
Here's a SQL that will return the groups that both users are a member of
SELECT g1.id
FROM groupmembers g1 join groupmembers g2 on g1.id = g2.id
WHERE g1.user = @user1
AND g2.user = @user2;
If want to just return '1' or 'Null' you could wrap this as follows
With groupcount as (
SELECT count(*) gc
FROM groupmembers g1 join groupmembers g2 on g1.id = g2.id
WHERE g1.user = @user1
AND g2.user = @user2)
SELECT Case When gc = 0 Then Null Else 1 End as SharedGroups
FROM groupcount;
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