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what are the must have functionalities for a web shop (shopping cart)

what are the must have functionalities for an e-commerce web shop?

e.g.

  1. unlimited categories and sub categories
  2. multiple categ开发者_如何学Cories per product
  3. multiple product images
  4. product consumer ratings and comments
  5. payment gateway integration
  6. delivery service integration
  7. Best Sellers
  8. Newest Products List
  9. discount facilities
  10. promotional facilities (buy one get one free)


I know we shouldn't just link to elsewhere, but this link is within stackoverflow. I'll just quote it all here:

Do you need to build one at all? Most of this has been done for you in various shopping cart packages including google checkout, oscommerce, and others, but if you must take the plunge try to at least think about the following...

  • Secure session for users
  • Storing 'items' in the cart via the session / cookies
  • Payment processing
    • what external systems do you interface with
    • what kinds of payments do you accept
    • what currencies do you accept
  • Some kind of dispatching system for when a purchase occurs
    • If a purchase occurs, who is notified to mail out the items?
    • where is the purchase logged?
  • Interaction with an inventory system of some sort
    • is the item in stock?
    • what to do when out of stock?
  • Total / shipping calculations
    • how much do you charge shipping for different customers/destinations
    • where do you want to ship / where will you not ship

A shopping cart is far more complex a concept than it appears to be. The specific answer to these questions will depend on what kind of organization you are working for. Big company? Small startup? Family business? High volume vs low volume? Etc.

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