Why is this named function not allowed to be passed as a Func<> argument in C#?
I am having trouble understanding what the rules are for passing delegates in C#3.0. The final .Max()
is giving the compile error as shown below, but I can't understand what the significant difference is between that case and any of the others.
int NamedIdentity(int val) { return val; }
Func<int, int> Identity = x => x;
void Main() {
var range = Enumerable.Range(1, 10);
range.Max();
range.Max(x => x);
range.Max(Identity);
range.Max((Func<int, int>) NamedIdentity);
range.Max(new Func<int, int>(NamedIdentity));
// this line gives compile error
range.Max(NamedIdentity);
/* The call is ambiguous between the following methods or properties:
* 'System.Linq.Enumerable.Max<int>(System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<int>, System.Func<int,decimal>)' and
* 'System.Linq.Enumerable.Max<int>(System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<int>, System.Func<int,decimal?>)'
开发者_开发问答 */
}
Why does this not compile? My understanding is that NamedIdentity
is declared as a Func<int, int>
, so it does not need to be casted, although obviously I'm wrong. One clue is that the compile error is talking about Decimal
s even though none are referenced anywhere in the code. Where did that come from? Can a function reference not be implicitly cast to a delegate of the same signature?
The C# 3.0 compiler will not implicitly cast a method group to a delegate when resolving generic parameters.
This was fixed in C# 4.0.
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