How to do something on session start in Spring MVC?
I need to initialize every new http session with some values. How do I do that?
I tried to create a session-scoped component and initializing session in 开发者_StackOverflow社区@PostConstruct, but session-scoped beans are not eagerly created until I request access them.
If you are absolutely certain that your want eager initialization, you can do the following:
- define an interceptor for all beans
defina a
<lookup-method>
for that interceptor:<lookup-method name="getCurrentSessionBean" bean="yourSessionBeanToInitialize"/>
define the interceptor
abstract
, with anabstract
methodgetCurrentSessionBean()
- create a flag
initialized
on the bean - on each interception, call the lookup method and it will return an instance of the bean from the current session. If it is not initialized (the flag), initialize it
- you can also use
@PostConstruct
and spare theinitizlied
flag
Another option is to:
- define a
HttpSessionListener
in web.xml (or with annotations if using servlet 3.0) - use
WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(servletContext)
to obtain the context - call
getBean(..)
to get an instance of the session-scoped bean - it will be initialized with
@PostConstruct
at that point
The first option is "more spring", the second is easier and faster to implement.
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