AucTeX/emacs problem with '$' character
AucTeX on emacs is pretty amazing tool, but when I write one single '$', all the coloring is broken.
Normally one '$' is accompanied by another '$' to express math equations, but for source listing single '$' is frequently used.
\begin{Verbatim}
(let ((buffer (url-retrieve-synchronously
...
(re-search-forward "^$"开发者_如何学Python nil 'move) <-- It breaks the coloring
...
\end{Verbatim}
The easy solution is as follows to match the '$'.
(re-search-forward "^$" nil 'move) ;; $
Is there any option in AucTeX to prevent this single '$' problem?
AUCTeX knows that $
is not special in verbatim environments, but you have to tell it that Verbatim
is a verbatim environment by arranging for it to appear in LaTeX-verbatim-environments-local
.
If AUCTeX is installed optimally, it already knows, because AUCTeX loads a style hook for each file you load through \usepackage
and friends. You may need to tell it to parse your header file with C-c C-n
(TeX-normal-mode
).
If that's not enough, it means Verbatim
was defined in a style file for which AUCTeX doesn't have enough information. You can tell AUCTeX to parse some or all the style files you have installed; see the “Automatic” chapter in the AUCTeX manual.
Sometimes AUCTeX doesn't manage to parse the style file; then you can do this part by hand. The code below assumes that you're getting the Verbatim
environment from the fancyvrb
package; adapt the name otherwise. Create a file called fancyvrb.el
in one of the directories mentioned in TeX-style-path
with the following contents (there may be other things worth putting there, I've just adapted alltt.el
):
(TeX-add-style-hook "fancyvrb" (lambda () (LaTeX-add-environments "BVerbatim" "LVerbatim" "SaveVerbatim" "Verbatim") (make-local-variable 'LaTeX-indent-environment-list) (add-to-list 'LaTeX-indent-environment-list '("BVerbatim" current-indentation)) (add-to-list 'LaTeX-indent-environment-list '("LVerbatim" current-indentation)) (add-to-list 'LaTeX-indent-environment-list '("SaveVerbatim" current-indentation)) (add-to-list 'LaTeX-indent-environment-list '("Verbatim" current-indentation)) (make-local-variable 'LaTeX-verbatim-regexp) (setq LaTeX-verbatim-regexp (concat LaTeX-verbatim-regexp "\\|\\([BL]?\\|Save\\)Verbatim")) (add-to-list 'LaTeX-verbatim-environments-local "BVerbatim") (add-to-list 'LaTeX-verbatim-environments-local "LVerbatim") (add-to-list 'LaTeX-verbatim-environments-local "SaveVerbatim") (add-to-list 'LaTeX-verbatim-environments-local "Verbatim") (when (and (featurep 'font-latex) (eq TeX-install-font-lock 'font-latex-setup)) (font-latex-set-syntactic-keywords) (setq font-lock-set-defaults nil) (font-lock-set-defaults))))
(I thought you could also do it manually through file variables, but this turns out not to work, because the font-lock settings are built before the file local variables are initialized, and I don't see a workaround.)
Is there a reason to use Verbatim vs. verbatim? verbatim makes everything in the section the same color for me. As an aside, I prefer to use the listings package. for showing program code in latex.
Using the package listings you can add non-formatted text as you would do with \begin{verbatim} but its main aim is to include the source code of any programming language within your document.
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