PDO's FETCH_INTO $this class does not work
I want to populate class with constructor using FETCH_INTO
of PDO:
class user
{
private $db;
private $name;
function __construct($id)
{
$this->db = ...;
$q = $this->db->prepare("SELECT name FROM users WHERE id = ?");
$q->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_INTO, $this);
$q->execute(array($id));
echo $this->name;
}
}
This does not work. No 开发者_如何学JAVAerror, just nothing. Script has no errors, FETCH_ASSOC
works fine.
What is wrong with FETCH_INTO
?
You have two errors in your code:
1) You forgot $q->fetch()
...
$q->execute(array($id));
$q->fetch(); // This line is required
2) But even after adding $q->fetch() you'll get this:
Fatal error: Cannot access private property User::$name in ...
So, as you can see, PDO cannot access private members even if it is called inside class method.
Here is my solution:
...
$q->execute(array($id));
$q->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$data = $q->fetch();
foreach ($data as $propName => $propValue)
{
// here you can add check if class property exists if you don't want to
// add another properties with public visibility
$this->{$propName} = $propValue;
}
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