How to swizzle a class method on iOS?
Method swizzling works great for instance methods. Now, I need to swizzle a c开发者_如何学编程lass method. Any idea how to do it?
Tried this but it doesn't work:
void SwizzleClassMethod(Class c, SEL orig, SEL new) {
Method origMethod = class_getClassMethod(c, orig);
Method newMethod = class_getClassMethod(c, new);
if(class_addMethod(c, orig, method_getImplementation(newMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(newMethod)))
class_replaceMethod(c, new, method_getImplementation(origMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(origMethod));
else
method_exchangeImplementations(origMethod, newMethod);
}
Turns out, I wasn't far away. This implementation works for me:
void SwizzleClassMethod(Class c, SEL orig, SEL new) {
Method origMethod = class_getClassMethod(c, orig);
Method newMethod = class_getClassMethod(c, new);
c = object_getClass((id)c);
if(class_addMethod(c, orig, method_getImplementation(newMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(newMethod)))
class_replaceMethod(c, new, method_getImplementation(origMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(origMethod));
else
method_exchangeImplementations(origMethod, newMethod);
}
Objective-C
swizzling using category
@interface cA : NSObject {
}
@end
@implementation cA
+(NSString*) cClassFooA {
return @"class fooA";
}
-(NSString*) cFooA {
return @"fooA";
}
@end
@interface cB : NSObject {
}
@end
@implementation cB
+(NSString*) cClassFooB {
return @"class fooB";
}
-(NSString*) cFooB {
return @"fooB";
}
@end
NSObject+Swizzling.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface NSObject (Swizzling)
+ (void)cExchangeClassWithCls1:(Class)cls1 Sel1:(SEL)sel1 Cls2:(Class)cls2 Sel2:(SEL)sel2;
+ (void)cExchangeInstanceWithCls1:(Class)cls1 Sel1:(SEL)sel1 Cls2:(Class)cls2 Sel2:(SEL)sel2;
@end
NSObject+Swizzling.m
#import "NSObject+Swizzling.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>
@implementation NSObject (Swizzling)
+ (void)cExchangeClassWithCls1:(Class)cls1 Sel1:(SEL)sel1 Cls2:(Class)cls2 Sel2:(SEL)sel2 {
Method originalMethod = class_getClassMethod(cls1, sel1);
Method swizzledMethod = class_getClassMethod(cls2, sel2);
method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod);
}
+ (void)cExchangeInstanceWithCls1:(Class)cls1 Sel1:(SEL)sel1 Cls2:(Class)cls2 Sel2:(SEL)sel2 {
Method originalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(cls1, sel1);
Method swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(cls2, sel2);
method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod);
}
@end
using via Objective-C
- (void)testCExchangeClass {
[NSObject cExchangeClassWithCls1:[cA class] Sel1:@selector(cClassFooA) Cls2:[cB class] Sel2:@selector(cClassFooB)];
XCTAssertEqual(@"class fooB", [cA cClassFooA]);
}
- (void)testCExchangeInstance {
[NSObject cExchangeInstanceWithCls1:[cA class] Sel1:@selector(cFooA) Cls2:[cB class] Sel2:@selector(cFooB)];
XCTAssertEqual(@"fooB", [[[cA alloc] init] cFooA]);
}
[Add Swift as an consumer]
using via Swift
func testCExchangeClass() {
NSObject.cExchangeClass(withCls1: sA.self, sel1: #selector(sA.sClassFooA), cls2: sB.self, sel2: #selector(sB.sClassFooB))
XCTAssertEqual("class fooB", sA.sClassFooA())
}
func testCExchangeInstance() {
NSObject.cExchangeInstance(withCls1: sA.self, sel1: #selector(sA.sFooA), cls2: sB.self, sel2: #selector(sB.sFooB))
XCTAssertEqual("fooB", sA().sFooA())
}
[Swift swizzling]
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