JComboBox in a JTable cell
I have a JTabl开发者_开发技巧e created using a model, which is based on a matrix of objects. For each row, I want to put in a specific column (the 5th) some information using a JComboBox. I have tried the following:
for(int i=0; i < n ; i++) {
.....
data[i][5] = new JComboBox(aux); // aux is a Vector of elements I wanna insert
}
table.setModel(new MyTableModel()); // MyTableModel() already takes into consideration the data[][] object
The problem is that data[i][5] = new JComboBox(aux);
does not create a JComboBox object in that specific cell of the JTable, but pastes a code into the row. What can I do to solve this problem?
One way is to override the getCellEditor() method to return an appropriate editor. Here is an example to get you started:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class TableComboBoxByRow extends JFrame
{
List<TableCellEditor> editors = new ArrayList<TableCellEditor>(3);
public TableComboBoxByRow()
{
// Create the editors to be used for each row
String[] items1 = { "Red", "Blue", "Green" };
JComboBox comboBox1 = new JComboBox( items1 );
DefaultCellEditor dce1 = new DefaultCellEditor( comboBox1 );
editors.add( dce1 );
String[] items2 = { "Circle", "Square", "Triangle" };
JComboBox comboBox2 = new JComboBox( items2 );
DefaultCellEditor dce2 = new DefaultCellEditor( comboBox2 );
editors.add( dce2 );
String[] items3 = { "Apple", "Orange", "Banana" };
JComboBox comboBox3 = new JComboBox( items3 );
DefaultCellEditor dce3 = new DefaultCellEditor( comboBox3 );
editors.add( dce3 );
// Create the table with default data
Object[][] data =
{
{"Color", "Red"},
{"Shape", "Square"},
{"Fruit", "Banana"},
{"Plain", "Text"}
};
String[] columnNames = {"Type","Value"};
DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames);
JTable table = new JTable(model)
{
// Determine editor to be used by row
public TableCellEditor getCellEditor(int row, int column)
{
int modelColumn = convertColumnIndexToModel( column );
if (modelColumn == 1 && row < 3)
return editors.get(row);
else
return super.getCellEditor(row, column);
}
};
System.out.println(table.getCellEditor());
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane( table );
getContentPane().add( scrollPane );
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
TableComboBoxByRow frame = new TableComboBoxByRow();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
Edit: code updated to use trashgod's suggestion.
Hehe, it's not to be used like you proposed.
You have to create a custom TableCellRenderer or TableCellEditor. Then you can specify for which class it will be used:
JTable.setDefaultRenderer(Class<?> columnClass, TableCellRenderer renderer)
JTable.setDefaultEditor(Class<?> columnClass, TableCellEditor editor)
A detailed description can be found here: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E17409_01/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/table.html#combobox
For a custom renderer in a specific row & column, you can simply use:
final int specialRow = 1;
final int specialColumn = 5;
JTable table = new JTable(myModel) {
private TableCellEditor mySpecialCellEditor = new SpecialCellEditor( ... );
public TableCellEditor getCellEditor(int row, int column) {
int modelColumn = convertColumnIndexToModel(column);
int modelRow = convertRowIndexToModel(row);
if (modelColumn == specialColumn && row == specialRow ) {
return mySpecialCellEditor;
} else {
return super.getCellEditor(row, column);
}
}
};
Try something like this:
public void example(){
TableColumn tmpColum =table.getColumnModel().getColumn(1);
String[] DATA = { "Data 1", "Data 2", "Data 3", "Data 4" };
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox(DATA);
DefaultCellEditor defaultCellEditor=new DefaultCellEditor(comboBox);
tmpColum.setCellEditor(defaultCellEditor);
tmpColum.setCellRenderer(new CheckBoxCellRenderer(comboBox));
table.repaint();
}
/**
Custom class for adding elements in the JComboBox.
*/
class CheckBoxCellRenderer implements TableCellRenderer {
JComboBox combo;
public CheckBoxCellRenderer(JComboBox comboBox) {
this.combo = new JComboBox();
for (int i=0; i<comboBox.getItemCount(); i++){
combo.addItem(comboBox.getItemAt(i));
}
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable jtable, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
combo.setSelectedItem(value);
return combo;
}
}
For the JComboBox
to be disaplyed, you have to use a TableCellRenderer
. Take a look at Using a Combo Box as an Editor.
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