How to calculate free disk space?
I'm working on an installer project where I need to extract files to the disk. How can I calculate/find the disk space available on 开发者_运维知识库hard disk using c#?
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.io.driveinfo.totalfreespace.aspx
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using System;
using System.IO;
class Test
{
public static void Main()
{
DriveInfo[] allDrives = DriveInfo.GetDrives();
foreach (DriveInfo d in allDrives)
{
Console.WriteLine("Drive {0}", d.Name);
Console.WriteLine(" File type: {0}", d.DriveType);
if (d.IsReady == true)
{
Console.WriteLine(" Volume label: {0}", d.VolumeLabel);
Console.WriteLine(" File system: {0}", d.DriveFormat);
Console.WriteLine(
" Available space to current user:{0, 15} bytes",
d.AvailableFreeSpace);
Console.WriteLine(
" Total available space: {0, 15} bytes",
d.TotalFreeSpace);
Console.WriteLine(
" Total size of drive: {0, 15} bytes ",
d.TotalSize);
}
}
}
}
Use the System.IO.DriveInfo
class. There are two options available...one that takes disk quotas into account:
var drive = new DriveInfo("c");
long freeSpaceInBytes = drive.AvailableFreeSpace;
and one that simply provides the total free space:
var drive = new DriveInfo("c");
long freeSpaceInBytes = drive.TotalFreeSpace;
You can also use WMI.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa394173(v=vs.85).aspx
using System;
using System.Management;
class Test
{
static void Main()
{
var moCollection = new ManagementClass("Win32_LogicalDisk").GetInstances();
foreach (var mo in moCollection)
{
if (mo["DeviceID"] != null && mo["DriveType"] != null && mo["Size"] != null && mo["FreeSpace"] != null)
{
// DriveType 3 = "Local Disk"
if (Convert.ToInt32(mo["DriveType"]) == 3)
{
Console.WriteLine("Drive {0}", mo["DeviceID"]);
Console.WriteLine("Size {0} bytes", mo["Size"]);
Console.WriteLine("Free {0} bytes", mo["FreeSpace"]);
}
}
}
}
}
Do you need to care? Just write the files to the disk and handle the errors as needed - it's assumed that you'll have to implement rollback anyways in case something non space-related happens, so just treat "no disk space" as just another error that you need to rollback for.
Update: If you're coming here to downvote this correct answer, please leave a comment as to why.
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