Modelling Typeclasses in C++
Is it possible to implement Haskell typecla开发者_如何转开发sses in C++? If yes, then how?
There's a few papers on this, which might be useful as background reading:
- C++ templates/traits versus Haskell type classes, Sunil Kothari , Martin Sulzmann
- A Comparative Study of Language Support for Generic Programming, Ronald Garcia , Jaakko Järvi , Andrew Lumsdaine , Jeremy Siek , Jeremiah Willcock
The similar mechanism in C++ is called "concepts". The idea is to define a typeclass by defining the requirements of any type belonging to that class. C++ iterators make extensive use of concepts, and C++0x had intended to support direct syntax for them (rather than the indirect template tricks to perform concept checks C++ currently employs), but it appears this support has been dropped from the standard.
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