Header files included in multi .cpp files
I followed a simple example as below. But compile failed.
Could you please have a look and give me some suggestion.
vs2010 console application used.Thank you.
Error message
pgm.h(11): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
pgm.h(11): error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '&'
1> multi_fct.cpp
pgm.h(11): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
pgm.h(11): error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '&'
1> ch3_p96.cpp
pgm.h(11): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
pgm.h(11): error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '&'
ch3_p96.cpp(24): error C2664: 'prn_info' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'const char [8]' to 'const int'
1> There is no context in which this conversion is possible
ch3_p96.cpp(26): error C3861: 'fct1': identifier not found
pgm.h
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#define N 3
void fctl(int k);
void fct2();
void prn_info(const string& pgm_name);
ch3_p96.cpp
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include "pgm.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char ans;
int k, n = N;
cout << "This program does not do very much.\n";
cout << "Do you want more information?\n";
cout << "Enter either y or Y is yes.\n" << endl;
cin >> ans;
if (ans == 'y' || ans == 'Y')
prn_info("ch3_p96"); // multi_main
for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
fct1(k);
cout << "Best Regards!" << endl;
}
multi_fct.cpp
#include "StdAfx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include "pgm.h"
using namespace std;
void fct1(int n)
{
int i;
cout << "Hello from fct1()" << endl;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
fct2();
}
void fct2()
{
cout << "Hello from fct2()" << endl;
}
multi_prn.cpp
#include "StdAfx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "pgm.h"
using namespace std;
void prn_info(const string& pgm_name)
{
cout << "Usage: " << pgm_name << endl;
cout << "This program illustrates a " << endl;
cout << "Program is more than one file. " << endl;
cout << "In thi开发者_C百科s example, a single" << endl;
cout << ".h file is included at the" << endl;
cout << "top of our three .cpp files." << endl;
cout << "Thus pgm.h acts as the \"glue\"" << endl;
cout << "that binds the program." << endl;
}
You need to namespace qualify string: std::string
.
The compiler error is saying that it didn't find a type name, so it's guessing that string
is an int
, and continuing to try and parse your code.
Also, in one place you use fctl
(fct lower-case-L) and in one place you use fct1
(fct one).
You need to qualify string:
void prn_info(const std::string& pgm_name);
It is in the std
namespace. Please do not use using namespace std
in a header file.
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