Getting a Bareword error on Perl Tutorial
I'm making progress but I've run i开发者_运维百科nto a new problem.
This is the new code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use LWP::Simple;
use HTML::TreeBuilder;
my $url = 'http://oreilly.com/store/complete.html';
my $page = get( $url ) or die $!;
my $p = HTML::TreeBuilder->new_from_content( $page );
my($book);
my($edition);
my @links = $p->look_down(
_tag => 'a',
href => qr{^ /Qhttp://www.oreilly.com/catalog/\E \w+ $}x
);
my @rows = map { $_->parent->parent } @links;
my @books;
for my $row (@rows) {
my %book;
my @cells = $row->look_down( _tag => 'td' );
$book{title} =$cells[0]->as_trimmed-text;
$book{price} =$cells[2]->as_trimmed-text;
$book{price} =~ s/^\$//;
$book{url} = get_url( $cells[0] );
$book{ebook} = get_url( $cells[3] );
$book{safari} = get_url( $cells[4] );
$book{examples} = get_url( $cells[5] );
push @books, \%book;
}
sub get_url {
my $node = shift;
my @hrefs = $node->look_down( _tag => 'a');
return unless @hrefs;
my $url = $hrefs[0]->atr('href');
$url =~ s/\s+$//;
return $url;
}
$p = $p->delete; #we don't need this anymore.
{
my $count = 1;
my @perlbooks = sort { $a->{price} <=> $b->{price} }
grep { $_->{title} =~/perl/i } @books;
print $count++, "\t", $_->{price}, "\t", $_->{title} for @perlbooks;
}
{
my @perlbooks = grep { $_->{title} =~ /perl/i } @books;
my @javabooks = grep { $_->{title} =~ /java/i } @books;
my $diff = @javabooks - @perlbooks;
print "There are ".@perlbooks." Perl books and ".@javabooks. " Java books. $diff more Java than Perl.";
}
for my $book ( $books[34] ) {
my $url = $book->{url};
my $page = get( $url );
my $tree = HTML::TreeBuilder->new_from_content( $page );
my ($pubinfo) = $tree->look_down(
_tag => 'span',
class => 'secondary2'
);
my $html = $pubinfo->as_HTML; print $html;
my ($pages) = $html =~ /(\d+) pages/,
my ($edition) = $html =~ /(\d)(?:st|nd|rd|th) Edition/;
my ($date) = $html =~ /(\w+ (19|20)\d\d)/;
print "\n$pages $edition $date\n";
my ($img_node) = $tree->look_down(
_tag => 'img',
src => qr{^/catalog/covers/},
);
my $img_url = 'http://www.oreilly.com'.$img_node->attr('src');
my $cover = get( $img_url );
# now save $cover to disk
}
Now I'm getting these errors,
Bareword "text" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at ./SpiderTutorial_19_06.pl line 23. Bareword "text" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at ./SpiderTutorial_19_06.pl line 24. Execution of ./SpiderTutorial_19_06.pl aborted due to compilation errors.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
I don't know the original program but most likely as_trimmed-text
should be as_trimmed_text
.
The problem is the method name as_trimmed-text
. Hyphens aren't allowed in names in perl. You probably meant as_trimmed_text
. Now it parsed as $cells[0]->as_trimmed() - text()
.
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