Dll Import C++ to C# with Arrays
I've been given the assignment to port some library routines to C# so our other application developers can access it, but I don't know how to declare the variables so they come into the routine correctly.
The problem is, when I step through reading the input in with the C++ code, I get all skewed values
Attempt to use:
double[] Par = { 8, 16, 8, 0.61, 0.00635, ... }; // 29 variables
double[] Inlet = { 22.18, 43.31, 1.13, 2.81, 0.43 }; // 5 variables
double[] Outlet = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // placeholder for 6 variables
SteadyFor(ref Par, ref Inlet, ref Outlet, FileIn, FileOut);
The DLL Import
[DllImport(MODELAPP, EntryPoint = "SteadyFor", ExactSpelling = false)]
public static e开发者_StackOverflow社区xtern int SteadyFor(
ref double[] par, ref double[] inlet, ref double[] outlet,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string input,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string output);
The C++ file:
extern "C" int SteadyFor(double Par[], double Inlet[], double Outlet[], char* FileIn, char* FileOut)
{
int n = (int)Par[0]; // Actual Reading: [0]
int nt = (int)Par[1]; // Actual Reading: [0]
int pass = (int)Par[2]; // Actual Reading: [0]
double l = Par[3]; // Actual Reading: [2.9581223236733198e+174]
double rTube = Par[4]; // Actual Reading: [2.121995790965e-314#DEN]
double tTube = Par[5]; // Actual Reading: [5.432309224896e-312#DEN]
double pl = Par[6]; // Actual Reading: [1.0253217546256438e-267]
double pt = Par[7]; // Actual Reading: [4.60629e-308]
// ...
}
Obviously, the values I am getting are all wrong - almost like non-initialized memory.
Could someone tell me what I'm doing wrong and how to fix it?
Regards,
~Joe
Drop the "ref" keywords in the declaration, they are not correct. That the C++ code doesn't crash with an AV is a bit mysterious.
The [MarshalAs] attribute on the strings is unnecessary.
Basically you need to declare a marshalling attribute. In your case, it would be a MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray) attribute.
Look here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/z6cfh6e6%28VS.80%29.aspx#cpcondefaultmarshalingforarraysanchor3
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