MySQL update with two subqueries
I'm trying to update one column of MySQL table with subquery that returns a date, and another subquery for the WHERE clause.
Here is it:
UPDATE wtk_recur_subs_temp
SET wtk_recur_date = (SELECT final_bb.date
FROM final_bb, wtk_recur_subs
WHERE final_bb.msisdn = wtk_recur_subs.wtk_recur_ms开发者_Go百科isdn)
WHERE wtk_recur_subs_temp.wtk_recur_msisdn IN (select final_bb.msisdn
from final_bb)
The response from the MySQL engine is "Subquery returns more than 1 row".
Use:
UPDATE wtk_recur_subs_temp,
final_bb,
wtk_recur_subs
SET wtk_recur_subs_temp.wtk_recur_date = final_bb.date
WHERE final_bb.msisdn = wtk_recur_subs.wtk_recur_msisdn
AND wtk_recur_subs_temp.wtk_recur_msisdn = final_bb.msisdn
The error is because:
SET wtk_recur_date = (SELECT final_bb.date
FROM final_bb, wtk_recur_subs
WHERE final_bb.msisdn = wtk_recur_subs.wtk_recur_msisdn)
...the final_bb.date value is all the date values where the final_bb
and wtk_recur_subs
msisdn column values match.
This may come as an utter shock to you, but one of your subqueries is returning more than one row!
This isn't permitted in the circumstance you've set up. Each of those two subqueries must return one and only one row. Or no rows.
Perform each subquery on it's own and determine which one is returning more than one row. If they shouldn't return more than one row, your data may be wrong. If they should return more than one row, you'll either want to modify the data so they don't (as I assume you expect), or add a LIMIT
clause. Or add an aggregate function (like MAX
) outside the query to do something proper with the multiple rows being returned.
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