How to rotate a drawable with anti-aliasing enabled
I need to 开发者_如何学JAVArotate an ImageView by a few degrees. I'm doing this by subclassing ImageView and overloading onDraw()
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.save();
canvas.scale(0.92f,0.92f);
canvas.translate(14, 0);
canvas.rotate(1,0,0);
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
The problem is that the image that results shows a bunch of jaggies.
http://img.skitch.com/20100608-gmdy4sexsm1c71di9rgiktdjhu.png
How can I antialias an ImageView that I need to rotate in order to eliminate jaggies? Is there a better way to do this?
If you know that your Drawable is a BitmapDrawable, you can use anti-aliasing in the bitmap's Paint to do something like the following:
/**
* Not as full featured as ImageView.onDraw(). Does not handle
* drawables other than BitmapDrawable, crop to padding, or other adjustments.
*/
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
final Drawable d = getDrawable();
if( d!=null && d instanceof BitmapDrawable && ((BitmapDrawable)d).getBitmap()!=null ) {
final Paint p = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
final int paddingLeft = getPaddingLeft();
final int paddingTop = getPaddingTop();
canvas.save();
// do my rotation and other adjustments
canvas.scale(0.92f,0.92f);
canvas.rotate(1,0,0);
if( paddingLeft!=0 )
canvas.translate(paddingLeft,0);
if( paddingTop!=0 )
canvas.translate(0,paddingTop);
canvas.drawBitmap( ((BitmapDrawable)d).getBitmap(),0,0,p );
canvas.restore();
}
}
Set antialias and filterBitmap to the paint that draw's the bitmap. I had a similar problem and this worked for me:
Paint bitmapPaint = new Paint();
bitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
bitmapPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
I did the following to get it to work:
In AndroidManifest.xml
I enabled hardware-acceleration <application android:hardwareAccelerated="true">
.
Instead of using a custom draw-method, I changed the layer-type of the parent-view to hardware-accelerated with anti-aliasing enabled and added my subviews as follows:
Paint layerPaint = new Paint();
layerPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
layerPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
layerPaint.setDither(true);
RelativeLayout parentLayout = (RelativeLayout) LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.myLayout, null);
parentLayout.setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_HARDWARE, layerPaint);
parentLayout.addView(myChildView);
I have to add that clipping cannot be disabled when using this approach.
This rotation solves just one part of problem - jagged edges, but the image instead became wierd.
ifound only one solution yet: in ondraw or dispatch draw method
Bitmap bmp = ((BitmapDrawable)image.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
double scale = (0.0+bmp.getWidth()+40.0)/getWidth();
if (scale > 1){
bmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, getWidth()-40, (int) (bmp.getHeight()/scale), true);
}
canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(20, yShift);
int left = borderSize;
int top = borderSize;
int right = bmp.getWidth() - borderSize;
int bottom = bmp.getHeight() - borderSize;
if(showText){
mPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
canvas.rotate(getAngel());
canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mPaint);
canvas.translate(0,0);
textFrame.draw(canvas);
}else{
// rotaed bitmap
mMatrix.setRotate(getAngel());
// draw bitmap after creation of new rotated bitmap from rotated matrix
canvas.drawBitmap(Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight(), mMatrix, true)
, 0, 0, mPaint);
}
canvas.restore();
@Primoz990's solution worked for me :) I also enabled Dithering, so my final code which removes the jagged edges on rotation is this:
Paint bitmapPaint = new Paint();
bitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
bitmapPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
bitmapPaint.setDither(true);
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