Office Trusted locations
I'm curious how to best approach this situation. I have an old VBA workbook that works just fine as is. Unfortunately with the new security measures in Office 2007/2010 you get the "Security Warning Some active content has been disabled" message. I know that I can click on the message and select enable content or add it to a trusted location. Unfortunately doing this every single time is a bit of a pain for end-users. So I had created a Setup project in Visual Studio that would launch a console application that would copy the file to the templates folder then place a short-cut on the desktop to it. Maintaining it is a bother though because I don't add updates to 开发者_运维技巧the Excel file, an engineer does. So I have to re-create a setup.exe for 32/64 bit.
What is the best solution?
It needs to work with Windows Vista/7 32/64 bit and Office 2007/2010 32 bit and the users will vary in computer skills.
Send this link to all the users. It's a pretty good walk-through of how to make sure that your file opens with macros enabled. It also gives you a few different ways of doing it depending on your situation.
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/enable-or-disable-macros-in-office-files-HA010354316.aspx
I have a similar situation and took care of it with some registry entries.
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Office\12.0\Excel\Security\Trusted Locations\AllowNetworkLocations=1 [DWORD]
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Office\12.0\Excel\Security\AccessVBOM=1 [DWORD]
KHCU\Software\Microsoft\Office\12.0\Excel\Security\VBAWarnings=1 [DWORD]
KHLM\Software\Microsoft\Office\Common\Security\UFIControls=1 [DWORD]
Maybe a quick google search on VBA security registry entries can help you.
Late to the game here, but this is a common annoyance: you need to define a 'Trusted Location'.
Most developers encounter the problem you're seeing when their code tries to open a spreadsheet file, and they get this unhelpful error message:
"Office has detected a problem with this file. To help protect your computer this file cannot be opened."
If you're intermediate-to-expert as a VBA coder (or with any common scripting language) look up the Trusted Location code published by Daniel Pineault on DevHut.net in 2010:
DevHut code example: Trusted Location using VBScript
For your convenience, here is my implementation of it in Excel:
Public Sub TrustThisFolder(Optional FolderPath As String, _ Optional TrustSubfolders As Boolean = True, _ Optional TrustNetworkFolders As Boolean = False, _ Optional sDescription As String)' Add a folder to the 'Trusted Locations' list so that your project's VBA can ' open Excel files without raising errors like "Office has detected a problem ' with this file. To help protect your computer this file cannot be opened."
' Ths function has been implemented to fail silently on error: if you suspect ' that users don't have permission to assign 'Trusted Location' status in all ' locations, reformulate this as a function returning True or False
' Nigel Heffernan January 2015 ' ' Based on code published by Daniel Pineault in DevHut.net on June 23, 2010: ' www.devhut.net\2010\06\23\vbscript-createset-trusted-location-using-vbscript\
' **** **** **** **** THIS CODE IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN **** **** **** ****
' UNIT TESTING: ' ' 1: Reinstate the commented-out line 'Debug.Print sSubKey & vbTab & sPath ' 2: Open the Immediate Window and run this command: ' TrustThisFolder "Z:\", True, True, "The user's home directory" ' 3: If "Z:\" is already in the list, choose another folder ' 4: Repeat step 2 or 3: the folder should be listed in the debug output ' 5: If it isn't listed, disable the error-handler and record any errors '
On Error GoTo ErrSub
Dim sKeyPath As String
Dim oRegistry As Object Dim sSubKey As String Dim oSubKeys ' type not specified. After it's populated, it can be iterated Dim oSubKey ' type not specified.
Dim bSubFolders As Boolean Dim bNetworkLocation As Boolean
Dim iTrustNetwork As Long
Dim sPath As String Dim sDate As String Dim sDesc As String Dim i As Long
Const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001
bSubFolders = True bNetworkLocation = False
If FolderPath = "" Then FolderPath = FSO.GetSpecialFolder(2).Path If sDescription = "" Then sDescription = "The user's local temp folder" End If End If
If Right(FolderPath, 1) <> "\" Then FolderPath = FolderPath & "\" End If
sKeyPath = "" sKeyPath = sKeyPath & "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\" sKeyPath = sKeyPath & Application.Version sKeyPath = sKeyPath & "\Excel\Security\Trusted Locations\" Set oRegistry = GetObject("winmgmts:\.\root\default:StdRegProv") ' Note: not the usual \root\cimv2 for WMI scripting: the StdRegProv isn't in that folder oRegistry.EnumKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath, oSubKeys
For Each oSubKey In oSubKeys
sSubKey = CStr(oSubKey) oRegistry.GetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath & "\" & sSubKey, "Path", sPath 'Debug.Print sSubKey & vbTab & sPath If sPath = FolderPath Then Exit For End If
Next oSubKey
If sPath <> FolderPath Then
If IsNumeric(Replace(sSubKey, "Location", "")) Then i = CLng(Replace(sSubKey, "Location", "")) + 1 Else i = UBound(oSubKeys) + 1 End If sSubKey = "Location" & CStr(i) If TrustNetworkFolders Then iTrustNetwork = 1 oRegistry.GetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath, "AllowNetworkLocations", iTrustNetwork If iTrustNetwork = 0 Then oRegistry.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath, "AllowNetworkLocations", 1 End If End If oRegistry.CreateKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath & "\" & sSubKey oRegistry.SetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath & "\" & sSubKey, "Path", FolderPath oRegistry.SetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath & "\" & sSubKey, "Description", sDescription oRegistry.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, sKeyPath & "\" & sSubKey, "AllowSubFolders", 1 End If
ExitSub:
Set oRegistry = Nothing Exit Sub
ErrSub: Resume ExitSub
End Sub
Do, please, keep the acknowledgements in the code if you reuse it: this will distinguish you (and StackOverflow) from other posts and other sites where experts (and others) exchange knowledge without acknowledgement.
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