Mysql eliminate user based on conditions
I asked this last week over the weekend and it got buried in the archives before anyone could answer. So forgive me if you've already seen this.
I teach classes and want to be able to select those students who have taken one class, but not another class. I have two tables: lessons_slots which is the table for every class such as:
-------------------- -ID name slots- -1 basics 10 - 开发者_JAVA百科-2 advanced 10 - -3 basics 10 - ---------------------
The other table is class_roll, which holds enrollment info, such as:
-------------------- -sID classid firstname lastname- -1 1 Jo Schmo -2 1 Person Two ... -13 2 Jo Schmo ---------------------
What I want to do, I select everyone who has not had the advanced class (for example). I've tried doing
SELECT * FROM lessons_slots LEFT JOIN class_roll ON lessons_slots.ID = class_roll.classid WHERE lessons_slots.name != 'advanced'
But that doesn't work...All it does is eliminate that row, without eliminating the user. I want Jo Schmo, for example, to not show up in the results. Any ideas?
Not pretty, but works.
SELECT c.*
FROM lessons_slots l
join class_roll c on l.id=c.classid
where concat(firstname,lastname) not in (select concat(firstname,lastname)
from lessons_slots l
join class_roll c on l.id=c.classid where name='advanced')
SELECT * FROM class_roll cl LEFT JOIN lessons_slots ls
ON cl.classid = ls.id AND ls.name != 'advanced'
So you actually want to delete rows? Well then:
DELETE FROM class_roll cl LEFT JOIN lessons_slots ls
ON cl.classid = ls.id AND ls.name != 'advanced'
You could try something to the effect of
SELECT FirstName, LastName FROM class_roll
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT * FROM class_roll, lesson_slots
WHERE class_roll.classid = lesson_slots.ID
AND lesson_slots.name = 'advanced')
You can then use the result as the basis of a DELETE query.
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