What's the difference between std::string::c_str and std::string::data? [duplicate]
Why would I ever want to call std::string::data()
over std::string::c_str()
? Surely there is some method to the standard's madness here...
c_str() guarantees NUL termination. data() does not.
c_str() return a pointer to the data with a NUL byte appended so you can use the return value as a "C string".
data() returns a pointer to the data without any modifications.
Use c_str() if the code you are using assumes a string is NUL terminated (such as any function written to handle C strings).
Now in MS STL 10.0 there doesn't seem to be any difference, as I see this in the header:
...\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xstring
const _Elem *c_str() const
{ // return pointer to null-terminated nonmutable array
return (_Myptr());
}
const _Elem *data() const
{ // return pointer to nonmutable array
return (c_str());
}
So they return the same thing.
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