Functions as pointers in Objective-C
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Functions as pointers
What I typed in, as per the reci开发者_开发技巧pe, was:
NSString *boolString (BOOL yesNo) {
if (yesNo) { return (@"YES");
} else { return (@"NO");
} } // boolString
The pointer asterisk in the first line doesn't seem necessary, yet deleting it results in an error message. But what does it do? In
NSString * boolString (yesNo);
what seems to be going on is a function is defined as a pointer to an NSString. The function without the asterisk
NSLog (@"are %d and %d different? %@", 5, 5, boolString(areTheyDifferent));
returns an NSString of YES or NO. But how can it return an NSString when it's a pointer? It might return the ADDRESS of an NSString; or if dereferenced it could return the CONTENTS of that address (an NSString such as YES or NO). Yet I see no place where it is dereferenced.
The function returns a pointer to an NSString
object. In Objective-C you almost never deal with objects directly, only with pointers to them. As far as you're concerned, NSString *
is the type you should always be using.
The pointer is for the NSString that the function returns, not for the function itself.
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