Build a gem with native extension (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
I have the following configuration:
- uname -a : Linux 2.6.24.2 i686 GNU/Linux (Ubuntu)
- ruby -v : ruby 1.9.0 (2007-12-25 revision 14709) [i486-linux]
- rails -v : Rails 3.0.0.beta3
- gem -v : 1.3.5
- rake --version : rake, version 0.8.7
- make -v : GNU Make 3.81
- gem env :
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.5
- RUBY VERSION: 1.9.0 (2007-12-25 patchlevel 0) [i486-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/ruby1.9
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /usr/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0
- /root/.gem/ruby/1.9.0
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://gems.rubyforge.org/
And when I try this simple command:
gem install nokogiri
Here is what I get:
# gem install nokogiri Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing nokogiri: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /usr/bin/ruby1.9 extconf.rb checking for iconv.h in /opt/local/include/,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/usr/local/include,/usr/local/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2... yes checking for libxml/parser.h in /opt/local/include/,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/usr/local/include,/usr/local/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2... yes checking for libxslt/xslt.h in /opt/local/include/,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/usr/local/include,/usr/local/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2... yes checking for libexslt/exslt.h in /opt/local/include/,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include,/opt/local/include/libxml2,/usr/local/include,/usr/local/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2,/usr/include,/usr/include/libxml2... yes checking for xmlParseDoc() in -lxml2... yes checking for xsltParseStylesheetDoc() in -lxslt... yes checking for exsltFuncRegister() in -lexslt... yes checking for xmlRelaxNGSetParserStructuredErrors()... yes checking for xmlRelaxNGSetParserStructuredErrors()... yes checking for xmlRelaxNGSetValidStructuredErrors()... yes checking for xmlSchemaSetValidStructuredErrors()... yes checking for xmlSchemaSetParserStructuredErrors()... yes creating Makefile make cc -I. -I/usr/include/libxml2 -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/ruby-1.9.0/i486-linux -I/usr/include/ruby-1.9.0 -I. -DHAVE_XMLRELAXNGSETPARSERSTRUCTUREDERRORS -DHAVE_XMLRELAXNGSETPARSERSTRUCTUREDERRORS -DHAVE_XMLRELAXNGSETVALIDSTRUCTUREDERRORS -DHAVE_XMLSCHEMASETVALIDSTRUCTUREDERRORS -DHAVE_XMLSCHEMASETPARSERSTRUCTUREDERRORS -I/opt/local/include/ -I/opt/local/include/libxml2 -I/opt/local/include -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -g -fPIC -g -DXP_UNIX -O3 -Wall -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wconversion -Wmissing-noreturn -Winline -o xml_document_fragment.o -c xml_document_fr开发者_开发技巧agment.c In the included file starting at ./nokogiri.h:75, From ./xml_document_fragment.h:4, From xml_document_fragment.c:1: ./xml_document.h:5:16: error: st.h : No file or folder with this type make: *** [xml_document_fragment.o] Error 1 Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0/gems/nokogiri-1.4.1 for inspection. Results logged to /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0/gems/nokogiri-1.4.1/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out
The "gem_make.out" file contains the exact same information as described above.
If I try with another gem:
gem install gherkin
Here is what I get:
u# gem install gherkin Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing gherkin: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /usr/bin/ruby1.9 extconf.rb checking for main() in -lc... yes creating Makefile make cc -I. -I/usr/include/ruby-1.9.0/i486-linux -I/usr/include/ruby-1.9.0 -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -g -fPIC -o gherkin_lexer_ar.o -c gherkin_lexer_ar.c /Users/aslakhellesoy/scm/gherkin/tasks/../ragel/i18n/ar.c.rl:11:16: erreur: re.h : Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type make: *** [gherkin_lexer_ar.o] Erreur 1 Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0/gems/gherkin-1.0.30 for inspection. Results logged to /usr/lib/ruby1.9/gems/1.9.0/gems/gherkin-1.0.30/ext/gherkin_lexer_ar/gem_make.out
In fact whenever I try to install a gem with native extension, I get the same type of error.
Would that ring a bell to anyone?
It seems that the Issue #116 of Nokogiri says it all:
Ruby 1.9.0 is not supported. You should upgrade to 1.9.1-p129 or even the 1.9.2. 1.9.0 is too broken to be supported. :-(
I may now want to update this little ruby thing...
For nokogiri you can give a try here
For other gems you can check here for ruby 1.9 compatibility problems
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