Reading a SquashFS archive
(SquashFS is a compressed filesystem - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SquashFS)
I'm looking for a way to read a SquashFS filesystem from a program. So far, I've know about the in-kernel drivers for it, but I'm sure that a userspace library for it must exist somewhere. Any language would be fine, but C is preferred.
Just mounting the files开发者_开发技巧ystem and using it that way is technically possible, but I'd rather avoid that route because the application I'm looking at would involve working with at least a few dozen archives at any given time.
There is a tool called unsquashfs
which extracts the squashfs image akin to tar
. It should be bundled with mksquashfs
I just downloaded the code tarball from squashfs.sourceforce.net and there is no kernel code in there. Only userland code in C for mksquashfs
and unsquashfs
.
You could probably extract code from unsquashfs.
I've got some ruby code that'll do it: https://github.com/vasi/squash.rb
It's pretty rough, but it works fine. Maybe I'll turn it into a better-designed C library someday.
mksquashfs
and unsquashfs
are packaged as "squashfs-tools" on my Red Hat system:
Name : squashfs-tools Group : System Environment/Base Size : 160923 URL : http://squashfs.sf.net Summary : squashfs utilities Description :Squashfs is a highly compressed read-only filesystem for Linux. This package contains the utilities for manipulating squashfs filesystems.
/sbin/mksquashfs /usr/sbin/unsquashfs /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0 /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0/ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0/CHANGES /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0/COPYING /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0/PERFORMANCE.README /usr/share/doc/squashfs-tools-3.0/README
Be warned that squashing and unsquashing are painfully slow. It takes several minutes for a script I wrote to unsquash, modify, and re-squash an 87M stage2.img
file.
精彩评论