Java Binary Tree. Printing InOrder traversal
I am having some problems printing an inOrder traversal of my binary tree. Even after inserting many items into the tree it's only printing 3 items.
public class BinaryTree {
private TreeNode root;
private int size;
public BinaryTree(){
this.size = 0;
}
public boolean insert(TreeNode node){
if( root == null)
root = node;
else{
TreeNode parent = null开发者_C百科;
TreeNode current = root;
while( current != null){
if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) <0){
parent = current;
current = current.getLeft();
}
else if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) >0){
parent = current;
current = current.getRight();
}
else
return false;
if(node.getData().getValue().compareTo(parent.getData().getValue()) < 0)
parent.setLeft(node);
else
parent.setRight(node);
}
}
size++;
return true;
}
/**
*
*/
public void inOrder(){
inOrder(root);
}
private void inOrder(TreeNode root){
if( root.getLeft() !=null)
this.inOrder(root.getLeft());
System.out.println(root.getData().getValue());
if( root.getRight() != null)
this.inOrder(root.getRight());
}
}
It seems that you are not traversing the tree properly upon insertion, to find the right place for the new node. Right now you are always inserting at one child of the root, because the insertion code is inside the while
loop - it should be after it:
public boolean insert(TreeNode node){
if( root == null)
root = node;
else{
TreeNode parent = null;
TreeNode current = root;
while( current != null){
if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) <0){
parent = current;
current = current.getLeft();
}
else if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) >0){
parent = current;
current = current.getRight();
}
else
return false;
}
if(node.getData().getValue().compareTo(parent.getData().getValue()) < 0)
parent.setLeft(node);
else
parent.setRight(node);
}
size++;
return true;
}
You insert method has a problem. It finds the right parent node to attach the new element to, but on the way it messes up the whole tree. You should move the insertion code out of the while loop:
public boolean insert(TreeNode node){
if( root == null)
root = node;
else{
TreeNode parent = null;
TreeNode current = root;
while( current != null){
if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) <0){
parent = current;
current = current.getLeft();
}
else if( node.getData().getValue().compareTo(current.getData().getValue()) >0){
parent = current;
current = current.getRight();
}
else
return false;
}
if(node.getData().getValue().compareTo(parent.getData().getValue()) < 0)
parent.setLeft(node);
else
parent.setRight(node);
}
size++;
return true;
}
}
hey fellows here is one simple one.. try this out.. it works for me well...
public void levelOrderTraversal(Node root){
Queue<Node> queue = new ArrayDeque<Node>();
if(root == null) {
return;
}
Node tempNode = root;
while(tempNode != null) {
System.out.print(tempNode.data + " ");
if(tempNode.left != null) queue.add(tempNode.left);
if(tempNode.right != null) queue.add(tempNode.right);
tempNode = queue.poll();
}
}
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