IoC problem with multi binding
I'm Java beginner and IoC as well. How to do stuff:
public class Foo{
//private Bar bar; //Bar is an interface
private int var;
public Foo(){
}
public void setVar(int var){
this.var = var;
}
public Bar getBar(){
if(var==1){
return new BarImpl1(); //an implemantation of Bar interface
}
else if(var==2){
return new BarImpl2(); //an implemantation of Bar interface
}
else{
return new BarImpl(); //an implemantation of Bar 开发者_开发技巧interface
}
}
}
in IoC way on Guice example?
public class Foo{
private Bar bar; //Bar is an interface
private int var;
@Inject
public Foo(Bar bar){
this.bar = bar;
}
public void setVar(int var){
this.var = var;
}
public Bar getBar(){
return bar; // or what else??
}
}
How should I configure my injector?
@Override
protected void configure() {
bind(Bar.class).to(BarImpl.class);//and what else??
}
I'm going to assume that var
is a code that is determined at runtime based on data, user input, etc. and a single instance of Foo
must be able to return different implementations of Bar
depending on that code (it's a dynamic Bar
factory).
In that case, what you probably want to do is use MapBinder from the Multibinding extension.
You'd probably do something like this:
MapBinder<Integer, Bar> mapbinder
= MapBinder.newMapBinder(binder(), Integer.class, Bar.class);
mapbinder.addBinding(1).to(BarImpl1.class);
mapbinder.addBinding(2).to(BarImpl2.class);
bind(Bar.class).to(BarImpl.class); // the fallback
Then Foo
might look like:
public class Foo {
private final Provider<Bar> defaultProvider;
private final Map<Integer, Provider<Bar>> barTypeMap;
private int var = -1;
@Inject public Foo(Provider<Bar> defaultProvider,
Map<Integer, Provider<Bar>> barTypeMap) {
this.defaultProvider = defaultProvider;
this.barTypeMap = barTypeMap;
}
public void setVar(int var) { ... }
public Bar getBar() {
if(barTypeMap.containsKey(var)) {
return barTypeMap.get(var).get();
}
return defaultProvider.get();
}
}
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