hibernate many to many only save the new object and between table
I have the following tables:
Student
Student_Course
开发者_如何转开发Course
Now when I create a student I only want to create a user and add a row to student_course. The "problem" I have is that when I set the set of courses in Student to cascade="save-update" that an update is also invoked on course. I was wondering if there was a way to prevent this.
If you really want this kind of behavior, you should split your @ManyToMany relationship into @OneToMany-ManyToOne relationship
obs: do not forget implement setter's
public class Student {
private Integer id;
public Set<StudentCourse> studentCourseSet = new HashSet<StudentCourse>();
@Id
@GeneratedValue
public Integer getId() {
return this.id;
}
/**
* Because you are using a Set collection
* You must provide equals and hashcode implementation in StudentCourse class
*/
@OneToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name="STUDENT_ID", insertable=false, updatable=false)
public Set<StudentCourse> getStudentCourseSet() {
return this.studentCourseSet;
}
/**
* add convenience method
*/
public void addCourse(Course course) {
getStudentCourseSet().add(new StudentCourseId(getId(), course.getId()));
}
/**
* Feel free to implement your StudentCourse class outside Student one
*/
@Entity
@Table(name="<TABLE_NAME_GOES_HERE>")
public static class StudentCourse {
private StudentCourseId studentCourseId;
public Student student;
public Course course;
/**
* required no-arg constructor
*/
public StudentCourse() {}
public StudentCourse(StudentCourseId studentCourseId) {
this.studentCourseId = studentCourseId;
}
@EmbeddedId
public StudentCourseId getStudentCourseId() {
return this.studentCourseId;
}
@ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name="STUDENT_ID", insertable=false, updatable=false)
public Student getStudent() {
return this.student;
}
@ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name="COURSE_ID", insertable=false, updatable=false)
public Course getCourse() {
return this.course;
}
@Embeddable
public static class StudentCourseId implements Serializable {
private Integer studentId;
private Integer courseId;
/**
* required no-arg constructor
*/
public StudentCourseId() {}
public StudentCourseId(Integer studentId, Integer courseId) {
this.studentId = studentId;
this.courseId = courseId;
}
@Column(name="STUDENT_ID", nullable=false)
public Integer getStudentId() {
return this.studentId;
}
@Column(name="COURSE_ID", nullable=false)
public Integer getCourseId() {
return this.courseId;
}
// required equals and hashcode
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if(o == null)
return false;
if(!(o instanfeof StudentCourseId))
return false;
StudentCourseId other = (StudentCourseId) o;
if(!(getStudentId().equals(o.getStudentId())))
return false;
if(!(getCourseId().equals(o.getCourseId())))
return false;
return false;
}
public int hashcode() {
// hashcode impl goes here
}
}
}
}
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