Script to create a table and fields in SQL wont work
Warning this开发者_C百科 is lenghty! attack if you knowledagble. well at least more then a newb beginner like me.
This script uses three files as detailed below. It is suppoed to create the database and fields from the form input. It gets to the end and shows my_contacts has been created!. But when i go into phpMyadmin the table has not been created.
I have a file named show_createtable.html which is used to create a table in MySQL
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Step 1: Name and Number</h1>
<form method="post" action="do_showfielddef.php" />
<p><strong>Table Name:</strong><br />
<input type="text" name="table_name" size="30" /></p>
<p><strong>Number of fields:</strong><br />
<input type="text" name="num_fields" size="30" /></p>
<p><input type="submit" name="submit" value="go to step2" /></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
This Form Posts to do_showfielddef.php
<?php
//validate important input
if ((!$_POST[table_name]) || (!$_POST[num_fields])) {
header( "location: show_createtable.html");
exit;
}
//begin creating form for display
$form_block = "
<form action=\"do_createtable.php\" method=\"post\">
<input name=\"table_name\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"$_POST[table_name]\">
<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"5\">
<tr>
<th>Field Name</th><th>Field Type</th><th>Table Length</th><th>Primary Key?</th><th>Auto-Increment?</th>
</tr>";
//count from 0 until you reach the number fo fields
for ($i = 0; $i <$_POST[num_fields]; $i++) {
$form_block .="
<tr>
<td align=center><input type=\"texr\" name=\"field name[]\"
size=\"30\"></td>
<td align=center>
<select name=\"field_type[]\">
<option value=\"char\">char</option>
<option value=\"date\">date</option>
<option value=\"float\">float</option>
<option value=\"int\">int</option>
<option value=\"text\">text</option>
<option value=\"varchar\">varchar</option>
</select>
</td>
<td align=center><input type=\"text\" name=\"field_length[]\" size=\"5\"></td>
<td aligh=center><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"primary[]\" value=\"Y\"></td>
<td aligh=center><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"auto_increment[]\" value=\"Y\"></td>
</tr>";
}
//finish up the form
$form_block .= "
<tr>
<td align=center colspan=3><input type =\"submit\" value=\"create table\">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>";
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Create a database table: Step 2</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>defnie fields for <? echo "$_POST[table_name]"; ?>
</h1>
<? echo "$form_block"; ?>
</body>
</html>
Which in turn creates the table and fields with this file do_showfielddef.php
//connect to database
$connection = @mysql_connect("localhost", "user", "pass")
or die(mysql_error());
$db = @mysql_select_db($db_name, $connection)
or die(mysql_error());
//start creating the SQL statement
$sql = "CREATE TABLE $_POST[table_name](";
//continue the SQL statement for each new field
for ($i = 0; $i < count($_POST[field_name]); $i++) {
$sql .= $_POST[field_name][$i]." ".$_POST[field_type][$i];
if ($_POST[auto_increment][$i] =="Y") {
$additional = "NOT NULL auto_increment";
} else {
$additional = "";
}
if ($_POST[primary][$i] =="Y") {
$additional .= ", primary key (".$_POST[field_name][$i].")";
} else {
$additional = "";
}
if ($_POST[field_length][$i] !="") {
$sql .= " (".$_POST[field_length][$i].") $additional ,";
} else {
$sql .=" $additional ,";
}
}
//clean up the end of the string
$sql = substr($sql, 0, -1);
$sql .= ")";
//execute the query
$result = mysql_query($sql, $connection) or die(mysql_error());
//get a giid message for display upon success
if ($result) {
$msg = "<p>" .$_POST[table_name]." has been created!</p>";
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Create A Database Table: Step 3</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Adding table to <? echo "$db_name"; ?>...</h1>
<? echo "$msg"; ?>
</body>
</html>
I cant believe I went to all the trouble of wrinting this Question. I had another good look at the phpMYAdmin and it had worked. The table had been created under a database called testDB which I assumed had nothing it in. How did the script decided to etner this as a child under the testDB database?
Once again thanks everyone for your input, This site is truely amazine and is so valuable for a beginner like my self.
加载中,请稍侯......
精彩评论