Add data to slice when use range with go
I wanna append some data when range the slice, like this:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
slices := []string{"item-1", "item-2", "item-3开发者_开发知识库"}
for _, item := range slices {
if item == "item-2" {
slices = append(slices, "item-5")
}
fmt.Println(item)
}
}
the code output:
item-1
item-2
item-3
I expect:
item-1
item-2
item-3
item-5
Similar to this syntax in python:
slices = ["item-1", "item-2", "item-3"]
for item in slices[::]:
if item == "item-2":
slices.append("item-5")
print(item)
How it should be implemented in Go?Thanks
i try to search in this website and google, use the Add data to slice when use range with go
keyword.
Instead of using range
, iterate explicitly with a counter
func main() {
slices := []string{"item-1", "item-2", "item-3"}
for i := 0; i < len(slices); i++ {
item := slices[i]
if item == "item-2" {
slices = append(slices, "item-5")
}
fmt.Println(item)
}
}
Because you re-assign slices
in the loop, you need to re-check the len
every iteration to see how long it is currently. The built-in range
only iterates over the initial value of slices
; it doesn't see any updates to the slice definition that happen during iteration.
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