Delegate Instantiation -Clarification
When i have delegate like
public delegate void PrintMe();
(1)
PrintMe a = delegate() { MessageBox.Show("Hello"); };
a();
(2)
PrintMe b = () => { MessageBox.Show("Hello"); };
b();
(3)
PrintMe c = new PrintMe(HelpMe);
c();
static void HelpMe()
{
MessageBox.Show("Help M开发者_如何学Ce");
}
for (1) and (2) I did not instatntiate the delegate it is directly pointing to anonymous methods.But as in the case of (3) I need to instatntiate the delegate and pass the static method.for case (3) can't i declare like PrintMe c= HelpMe(); ?
.How does (1) and (2) work?
Thanks to the implicit conversion between method groups and delegates you can say
(3)
PrintMe c = HelpMe;
i.e. without parenthesis
PrintMe c = HelpMe;
In (1) and (2) the compiler implicitly converts your lambda expression into a delegate.
If you try to do
PrintMe c= HelpMe();
then you are telling the compiler to generate a call to HelpMe and assign the result of that call to c
.
Instead, you can do
PrintMe c = HelpMe;
Here, HelpMe
occours as what is known as a method group (it is not just a method, because it may have overloads), which may be converted to a delegate if at least one method in the group fits the delegate.
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