is it possible to add DataRelation to DataSet if child table contains rows that have no parent in parent table in C# / ADO.NET 2.0
If I fill the DataSet with DataAdapters that select all rows from Orders and Customers and call:
private void CreateRelation() { // Get the DataColumn objects from two DataTable objects // in a DataSet. Code to get the DataSet not shown here. DataColumn parentColumn = DataSet1.Tables["Customers"].Columns["CustID"]; DataColumn childColumn = DataSet1.Tables["Orders"].Columns["CustID"]; // Create DataRelation. DataRelation relCustOrder; relCustOrder = new DataRelation("CustomersOrde开发者_JS百科rs", parentColumn, childColumn); // Add the relation to the DataSet. DataSet1.Relations.Add(relCustOrder); }
(from http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.data.datarelation.aspx)
there will be a runtime error if there is orders that do not have customers. This might happen when a buggy program has not deleted customer's orders when customer was deleted.
What can I do except put Orders select string a additional where-condition:
CUSTID IN (SELECT DISTINCT CUSTID FROM CUSTOMERS)
OR: is it really that way (that all children have to have parents)? My code might have a bug also. The exception occurs when IN MY CODE I add the relation to filled DataSet. The exception is:
An unhandled exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' occurred in System.Data.dll
Additional information: This constraint cannot be enabled as not all values have corresponding parent values.
Thanks & Best Regards - Matti
there's an overload on the Add() method that includes a bool value to enforce constraints or not. I think I've used it in the past like this:
DataRelation dr = ds.Relations.Add("name", DataColumnParent, DataColumnChild, false);
EDIT
Sorry, the only overload is on this method signature: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/3zy636kc.aspx
DataRelationCollection.Add(String, DataColumn[], DataColumn[], bool)
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