Is there a way to return a method parameter names in ruby [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate:
Getting Argument Names In Ruby Reflection
Is it possible to get the parameter names of a method ?
Example with:
def method_called(arg1, arg2)
puts my_method.inspect
end
I would like to know what method (my_method) should I call to get the following output:
开发者_高级运维["arg1", "arg2"]
In Ruby 1.9.2, you can trivially get the parameter list of any Proc
(and thus of course also of any Method
or UnboundMethod
) with Proc#parameters
:
def foo(a, b=nil, *c, d, &e); end
p method(:foo).parameters
# => [[:req, :a], [:opt, :b], [:rest, :c], [:req, :d], [:block, :e]]
The format is an array of pairs of symbols: type (required, optional, rest, block) and name.
For the format you want, try
method(:foo).parameters.map(&:last).map(&:to_s)
# => ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
1
If you are on Ruby 1.9.1 you can use the MethoPara gem. This allows you to do the following:
def method_called(arg1, arg2)
method(caller[0][/`([^']*)'/, 1].to_sym).parameters
end
2
You can use the approach proposed by Michael Grosser at his blog.
3
Merb Action Args
Within a method, you can get the names you've given the arguments by calling local_variables
at the beginning (since no other local variables will have been defined at the time).
However, I don't think any good will come of this for any purpose besides maybe logging info. If you have a specific goal in mind, we could probably find something more idiomatic.
if you want the value for the default values, too, there's the "arguments" gem
$ gem install rdp-arguments
$ irb
>> require 'arguments'
>> require 'test.rb' # class A is defined here
>> Arguments.names(A, :go)
精彩评论