How do I Put Several Select Statements into Different Columns
I basically have 7 select statements that I need to have the results output into separate columns. Normally I would use a crosstab for this but I need a fast efficient way to go about this as there are over 7 billion rows in the table. I am using开发者_如何学Go the vertica database system. Below is an example of my statements:
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100101' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100101
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100102' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100102
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100103' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100103
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100104' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100104
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100105' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100105
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100106' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100106
SELECT COUNT(user_id) AS '20100107' FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100107
should return something like:
20100101 | 20100102 | 20100103 | 20100104 | 20100105 | 20100106 | 20100107
1234 | 1234 | 36564 | 45465 | 356754 | 3455 | 4556675
You could use a series of queries unioned together. Kind of ugly, but it should work
SELECT
COUNT(user_id) AS '20100101'
,NULL AS '20100102'
,NULL AS '20100103'
,NULL AS '20100104'
,NULL AS '20100105'
FROM
event_log_facts
WHERE
date_dim_id=20100101
UNION
SELECT
NULL AS '20100101'
,COUNT(user_id) AS '20100102'
,NULL AS '20100103'
,NULL AS '20100104'
,NULL AS '20100105'
FROM
event_log_facts
WHERE
date_dim_id=20100102
UNION
SELECT
NULL AS '20100101'
,NULL AS '20100102'
,COUNT(user_id) AS '20100103'
,NULL AS '20100104'
,NULL AS '20100105'
FROM
event_log_facts
WHERE
date_dim_id=20100103
ETC...
wrap them in parenthesis, add commas and select them :)
SELECT
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100101) AS '20100101',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100102) AS '20100102',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100103) AS '20100103',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100104) AS '20100104',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100105) AS '20100105',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100106) AS '20100106',
(SELECT COUNT(user_id) FROM event_log_facts WHERE date_dim_id=20100107) AS '20100107'
Or you could make a scalar function that takes as parameter the date_dim_id and returns the result you want, and call it multiple times.. ( if your DB system supports scalar functions )
SELECT
COUNT(date_dim=20100101 OR NULL) AS '20100101',
COUNT(date_dim=20100102 OR NULL) AS '20100102',
...
FROM event_log_facts
Well, consider using pivot table. It is more EyeCandy :)
Firstly union your results, than pivot it!
Heres your example, and here is the SQLFiddle -> http://sqlfiddle.com/#!6/d41d8/6440
SELECT PivT.*
FROM
(
SELECT 10 As Quantity, '20100101' AS DateDim
UNION
SELECT 21 , '20100102'
UNION
SELECT 3 , '20100103'
UNION
SELECT 41 , '20100104'
UNION
SELECT 50 , '20100105'
UNION
SELECT 26 , '20100106'
UNION
SELECT 78 , '20100107'
) T
PIVOT (avg(Quantity) for DateDim in ([20100101],
[20100102],
[20100103],
[20100104],
[20100105],
[20100106],
[20100107])
) As PivT
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