Searching and replacing brackets in a string in Oracle 10G
I am currently developing a function that is meant to execute dynamically created SQL statements. This is done by concatenating the columns and fetching them via cursors. The problem is that when there is a function with a comma between its arguments, the concat concatenates the contents of the functions inclusive.
Is it possible to skip contents of every bracket found in a string using REGEXP_SUBTR or REGEXP_REPLACE?
Many thanks in advance for your prompt and kind suggestions.
-- strips out the select list
src_str := REGEXP_SUBSTR(v_sql, 'SELECT ([[:graph:]]+\ ?){1,1000000}/?');
-- Replace the commas in the select list with the concat symbol for concatenation
rep_str := REGEXP_REPLACE(src_str, ', ', p_dot);
-- Replace the select list with the replace string
v_query := 开发者_运维百科REPLACE(v_sql, src_str, rep_str);
v_sql := select a, b, to_char(sysdate, 'dd/mm/yyyy') from demo;
p_dot := '||'',''||';
currently, it returns:
select a || ',' || b || ',' || to_char(sysdate || ',' || 'dd/mm/yyyy') from demo
but should return something like:
select a || ',' || b || ',' || to_char(sysdate, 'dd/mm/yyyy') from demo
Many thanks Rene, your query worked but I have one more question and here it is
for i in 1 .. p_arglist.count
loop
-- Search for : in the query
src_sym := REGEXP_SUBSTR(v_query, ':[[:graph:]]+\ ?', i,i);
-- Replace the : with each value of p_arglist passed
v_querymult := REGEXP_REPLACE(v_query, src_sym , p_arglist(i),i,i);
end loop;
return v_query;
where p_arglist is a varchar2 varray p_arglist := ('demo@demo.com','2001')
v_query := 'SELECT A, B, C FROM DEMO WHERE USERID = :USERID AND YEAR = :YEAR';
Currently, it returns
v_query := SELECT A, B, C FROM DEMO WHERE USERID = :USERID AND YEAR = 2001
and skips the first in the list which is the userid. many thanks for your anticipated help
Have you thought about using DBMS_SQL, that should parse the SQL and allow you to bind variables.
See these links for further reading
Oracle Docs
Ask Tom Example
something like this should do if I understood your requirement correctly:
-- multiple replacements to accomodate for functions with more
-- than two parameters (and accordingly more than one comma)
src_str := regexp_replace(src_str, '(\([^)]+),', '\1##comma-in-function##');
src_str := regexp_replace(src_str, '(\([^)]+),', '\1##comma-in-function##');
src_str := regexp_replace(src_str, '(\([^)]+),', '\1##comma-in-function##');
-- replace the left-over commas
src_str := replace(src_str, ', ', p_dot);
-- turn commas within function call back to commas:
src_str := replace(src_str, '##comma-in-function##', ',');
精彩评论