Android: How can i access email addresses in android
I have the following code through which i am able to retrieve phone numbers. Somehow , i am not able to retrieve email addresses by using android.provider.Contacts.People API. Any ideas?
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ExpandableListActivity;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Contacts.People;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorTreeAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener;
public class ShowContacts extends ExpandableListActivity implements OnChildClickListener {
private int mGroupIdColumnIndex;
private String mPhoneNumberProjection[] = new String[] {
People.Phones._ID, People.NUMBER // CHANGE HERE
};
private ExpandableListAdapter mAdapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Query for people
Cursor groupCursor = managedQuery(People.CONTENT_URI,
new String[] {People._ID, People.NAME}, null, null, null);
// Cache the ID column index
mGroupIdColumnIndex = groupCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People._ID);
// Set up our adapter
mAdapter = new MyExpandableListAdapter(groupCursor,
this,
android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1,
android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1,
new String[] {People.NAME}, // Name for group layouts
new int[] {android.R.id.text1},
new String[] {People.NUMBER}, // AND CHANGE HERE
new int[] {android.R.id.text1});
setListAdapter(mAdapter);
}
public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends SimpleCursorTreeAdapter {
public MyExpandableListAdapter(Cursor cursor, Context context, int groupLayout,
int childLayout, String[] groupFrom, int[] groupTo, String[] childrenFrom,
int[] childrenTo) {
super(context, cursor, groupLayout, groupFrom, groupTo, childLayout, childrenFrom,
childrenTo);
}
@Override
protected Cursor getChildrenCursor(Cursor groupCursor) {
// Given the group, we return a cursor for all the children within that group
// Return a cursor that points to this contact's phone numbers
Uri.Builder builder = People.CONTENT_URI.buildUpon();
ContentUris.appendId(builder, groupCursor.getLong(mGroupIdColumnIndex));
builder.appendEncodedPath(People.Phones.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
Uri phoneNumbersUri = builder.build();
return managedQuery(phoneNumbersUri, mPhoneNumberProjection, null, null, null);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onChildClick(android.widget.开发者_如何学CExpandableListView parent,
View v, int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(ShowContacts.this)
.setMessage(((TextView) v).getText().toString())
.setPositiveButton("OK", null).create();
dialog.show();
return true;
}
}
As recommended by CommonsWare
you should use conditional class loading to support both models. Anyway, a quick and dirty solution is:
private static final String CONTACT_METHODS_PROJECTION[] = new String[] {
Contacts.ContactMethods._ID,
Contacts.ContactMethods.DATA
};
private static final int ID_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
@Override
protected Cursor getChildrenCursor(Cursor groupCursor) {
// Given the group, we return a cursor for all the children within that group
return managedQuery(Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_URI, CONTACT_METHODS_PROJECTION,
ContactMethods.PERSON_ID + "= ? AND " + ContactMethods.KIND + " = " + Contacts.KIND_EMAIL,
new String[] { Long.toString(groupCursor.getLong(ID_COLUMN_INDEX)) },
null);
}
First, bear in mind that android.provider.Contacts
is deprecated as of Android 2.0. Going forward, you should use android.provider.ContactsContract
, perhaps using conditional class loading to support both interfaces for a while. See here for a sample project that accesses email addresses and supports both interfaces.
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